雅思写作必备短语及精彩句型

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雅思写作必备短语及精彩句型

有没有那种雅思大作文中的万能高级语法句型? ?

雅思写作有哪些常用短语用法？

雅思写作高分必备连接词总结

一、雅思写作必备短语及精彩句型

Part 1

1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安全感

2lay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验

3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削减支出

4increase/generate job opportunities 创造就业机会

6promote talent introduction and exchange 促进人才的引进与交流

7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落伍

9lay a solid foundation for 奠定坚实的基础

10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路

11foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养合作感与竞争感

12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神

13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧

14widen one’s knowledge 拓宽知识面

15enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历

16enlarge one’s view/broaden one’s horizon 拓宽视野

17realize the value of life 实现人生价值

18surmount/overcome/win over /master difficulties 克服困难

19grasp good communication skills 掌握人际交流技巧

20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解与歧视

21keep balance between work and family 保持事业与家庭的平衡

22raise the standard of living提高生活水平

25enrich people’s spiritual life 丰富人们的精神生活

26promote social skills and competence 提高社交技巧与能力

27strengthen the family ties促进家庭团结

28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感

29bring joys and comforts to sb带来愉悦与舒适

30usher in a brand-new life-style引入全新的生活方式

31relieve the pressure of 缓解压力

32maintain the community stability 保持社会的稳定

33improve the utilization rate of energy resources提高能源的利用率

34make full use of充分利用

35satisfy people’s needs/meet the demands of people 满足人们的需求

36promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业的发展

37stimulate domestic needs刺激国内需求

38impel economic development促进经济的发展

39generate jobs, income and tax revenues扩大就业机会，提高收入

40enhance mutual understanding促进相互的理解

41boost local development促进当地的发展

42promote cultural exchange and cooperation促进文化的交流与合作

43enrich one’s experience of life 丰富人生经历

44strengthen the ties with outside world加强与外面世界的联系

46foster a climate of peace and prosperity营造和平繁荣的气氛

47stimulate our feelings of togetherness 激发团结

48maintain a natural balance 保持自然平衡

49reduce the labor intensity 降低劳动强度

50stimulate one’s imagination and interest in sth 刺激人们的想象里与兴趣

51accelerate the flow of information 加速信息的流动

52prvide more business opportunities 提供商机

53increase the productivity 提高生产力

54create more opportunities for education 创造受教育的机会

55improve educational conditions 改善教育条件

56release people from hard manual work 使人们从繁重的体力劳动中解脱出来

57speed up technical innovation 加速技术革新

58better the development of human society 完善人力资源的发展

60bring immeasurable economic benefits 带来巨大的经济效益

Part2 弊端

1put sb or sth at risk 使---冒风险

3be lack of a sense of job security 缺乏工作的安全感

4distract sb from doing sth 是某人从某事中分心

5impose a heave strain on 带来巨大的压力

6be exaggerated and cheating 夸大且欺骗的

7be the invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私

8violate rights of free speech侵犯言论自由的权利

9endanger social stability and safety 危害到社会的稳定与安全

10restrain sb from doing 限制某人做某事

14go astray 误入歧途

15undermine local culture 破环当地文化

16jeopardize the safety and stability of the society 破坏社会的安全与稳定

17set a bad example to 树立坏的榜样

18lead to the extinction of some species 导致一些物种的灭绝

19result in shortage of energy and natural resources导致能源的短缺

21 to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致了 A与B之间的疏远

22bring disgrace on sb 为---带来耻辱

23suffer heavy losses 损失惨重

24easily cause stress-related illnesses 容易导致与压力相关的疾病

25lack basic infrastructures 缺乏基础设施

26break the ecological balance 破环生态平衡

27lead to extravagant waste of public funds 导致公共资金的极度浪费

28make… in disorder 使混乱

30be harmful to our physical and mental and health 损害身心健康

31lead to degradation of social atmosphere 世风日下

32further widen the gaps between the rich and the poor 进一步加大贫富之间的差距

33be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment 有限的自然资源的枯竭和环境的恶化

34contaminate environment 污染环境

37 be a root of all evils 万恶之源

38be easily taken in by 容易被欺骗

39aggravate the traffic jams and worsen the crowdedness 使交通堵塞和拥挤更为恶化

40will pay a high price for this negative development of 为。。的负面发展付出高昂的代价。

Part 3

1. to cultivate one’s independence 培养独立性

2. to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感

3. to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养竞争和合作感

6. to enhance one’s social awareness/consciousness/realization 提高人们的社会意识

7. to become more socially adaptable 更具社会适应性

8. to keep pace with the outside world 跟上外面世界的步伐

9. to build up/ establish one’s confidence 建立自信

10. offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 给与成就感

13. to form a good habit of frugality/thrift 养成勤俭的习惯

14. to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供机会

21. to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 缓解经济压力和负担

22. to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校园生活

24. to shape one’s character 塑造性格

25. to exert a negative/adverse impact on one’s study and life 对学习很生活产生负面的影响

26. to have a positive influence on sth/sb对学习很生活产生正面的影响

27. take up/occupy one’s space and time 占用时间和空间

29. to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用

30. be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 对----是很根本的

35. to tell/distinguish/differentiate right from wrong 明辨是非

36. distinguished and outstanding 特点鲜明的

37. It is unavoidable that …是不可避免的

38. to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship 变成拜金主义

39. be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted 精神污染

42. It is no use doing sth 做----没有用

43. to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasibility of sth 质疑----的有用性

44. at the cost/price of 以----为代价

45. demonstrate/illustrate/display one’s ability in sth 展示在---的能力

46. distract one’s attention to sth 使人分心

47. to keep/strike a good balance between A and B 保持A和B之间的平衡

48. lag behind 落后

49. give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasis on sth 优先---

Part four

1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承担责任

4. refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth 限制---做某事

5. be badly spoiled 被惯坏

7. in terms of /as…as be concerned 就---而言

10. to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 适度的引导

12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 加强对…的监督

14. the importance and seriousness of sth ---的严重性和重要性

19. be closely linked/associated with 和--- 有紧密的联系

25. to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理压力

26. to add to the mental strain to sb 带来心理压力

27. to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致A和B 之间的疏远

28. to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 恶化关系

29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破坏和谐的生活

30. to undermine the social stability 破坏社会的稳定性

35. take A into account/consideration 把A考虑进去

36. give A some more consideration/more thought 关注A

37. account for/ explain 负责

38. be conducive/beneficial to 有益的

39. to bridge the gap between 弥补---之间的代沟

Part 5

1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承担责任

3. the bad behaviors of sb 某人的不齿行为

5. be badly spoiled 被惯坏

7. in terms of /as…as be concerned 就---而言

9. be duty-bound to do sth 有责任做---

10. to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 适度的引导

12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 加强对…的监督

14. the importance and seriousness of sth ---的严重性和重要性

16. attribute to /result from/owe to 归功于---

17. contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to 导致…

19. be closely linked/associated with 和--- 有紧密的联系

20. specialize in sth 专注于---

21. consequently/ as result 因此

22. resort to/ turn to sth 求助于---

25. to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理压力

26. to add to the mental strain to sb 带来心理压力

28. to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 恶化关系

29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破坏和谐的生活

30. to undermine the social stability 破坏社会的稳定性

32. to develop a correct sense of sth 培养---的正确感

33. under such circumstance/in such situation 在---的情况下

36. give A some more consideration/more thought 关注A

37. account for/ explain 负责

38. be conducive/beneficial to 有益的

39. to bridge the gap between 弥补---之间的代沟

40. moral training道德训练

41. the thorny problem 棘手的问题

42. be upright and just 公正的

Part 6

3. to come under intense scrutiny/supervision 在---的严密监督之下

4. pay for sth 付出代价

5. to enrich one’s leisure time/recreation/entertainment 丰富业余生活

6. to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life 成为生活中不可缺少的一部分

7. to have the right to do 有权做---

8. be curious about 对---很好奇

10. decent manners 正派的行为

11. eliminate/get rid of sth 摆脱---

12. as far/much as possible/ to the full 至多..

13. be of great importance/ significance to sth 意义重大

14. bring the free publicity/propaganda 为---带来知命度

15. to make/create/fabricate affairs to draw/attract/grab public attention 编造事实来吸引公众的注意力

16. to increase/improve/enhance one’s popularity 提高知命度

17. keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition 激烈的竞争

20. be satisfied with 对---感到满意

21. be attractive and entertaining 有吸引力很娱乐性的

22. to protect one’s privacy 保护隐私

23. to deprive sb of sth 剥夺。的权力

24. the sensational coverage/report 轰动的报道

25. to lead sb in constant danger 使---陷入危险中

26. It is reported that 据报道

27. be misleading and confusing 误导和令人迷惑的

28. to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children 对儿童的成长产生负面的影响

29. be equal to 等同于..

30. personal assault 个人攻击

31. be harmful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to 对--- 是有害的

32. interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb 破坏----的正常生活

35. be instructive and meaningful to 有指导性和有意义的

36. the senseless and dull report 无聊很没有意义的报道

37. focus on/concentrate on sth 关注----

40. be hauled/pushed into the spotlight 成为焦点

41. to behave oneself 行为检点

42. by illegal/unlawful means 不合法的方式

43. glamorous and charming 有魅力的

45. mass media 大众媒体

46. on the condition that/provided/if 以---为条件

47. scandal sheet 丑闻

49. to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth 吹嘘---/过分宣扬

51. under supervision/observation/scrutiny 在---监督下

52. with the permission/consent of sth 征得---的同意

Part 7

1. the combination of one’s capabilities and arduous efforts 能力与巨大的努力相结合

2. theoretical study 理论学习

3. one’s endeavor and arduous efforts ---的巨大努力

4. count more/be more important 十分重要

5. integrated factors 综合因素

7. the decisive/determinant factor 决定性的因素

9. to provide much solid evidence 提供充分的证据

10. to play a crucial role in sth 发挥了重要作用

11. to prepare oneself for sth 为----做好准备

12. to handle human relationship tactfully 灵巧地处理人际关系

13. to endure/tolerate pressure 忍受压力

14. to defy frustration optimistically 乐观地挑战失败

15. to render/offer/give sb a comparatively systematic and comprehensive knowledge and various skills 带来相对系统和全面的了解

16. to lay a solid foundation 打下坚实的基础

17. benefit from 从中获益

19. draw lesson from the failure of our predecessors 从失败中吸取教训

20. to avoid detour 避免走弯路

21. to distinguish/establish oneself in society 在社会中立足

22. achievement and accomplishment 成就

23. with the advent/coming/appearance of 随着.. 来临

24. a sound academic background 出色的学术背景

25. to communicate and cooperate with sb 交流与合作

26. to acquire the interpersonal skills 获得人际技巧

27. a miniature society 社会缩影

28. comprehensive quality 综合素质

29. EQ/emotional-quotient IQ/intelligence-quotient 情商和智商

30. era of knowledge-based economy 知识经济的年代

31. ivory tower 象牙塔

32. give the way to 让位于…

33. self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization 自我完善

34. strive for sth 努力----

Topic Five

1. duty and obligation 责任与义务

2. to heal the wounded and rescue the dying 救死扶伤

4. to promote vocational ethics 提高职业道德

5. be entitled to the right of 有----的权力

6. It is suggested that 有人建议

7. desire for/long for 渴望

8. It is desirable that 渴望

9. bear the fact in mind that 记住

10. be bent on profit 追求利润

12. to be competent and responsible 有能力很责任感

13. devote/exert/commit oneself to 奉献

14. bring one’s strong point into full play 充分发挥

15. to belong to 属于

16. to cure the sick/to soothe/relieve the pain 治疗/安抚---

17. be sad and pitiful 伤心遗憾的

18. to lose compassion/sympathy 没有同情心

19. to deserve sth/be worth doing 值得做

20. to stress/emphasize sth 强调---

21. to make both ends meet 收支相抵

22. to throw oneself into/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to 投入到---

24. to cater to/satisfy/meet/appease/suffice the need of 迎合或者满足

25. earn good money/make fortune 赚大钱

26. to put one’s heart into one’s work/ to keep one’s mind on one’s work 投入到工作中

27. cure sb of sth 治疗

28. to line one’s pocket/be gainful 有收获的

29. to sully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit 使---耻辱

31. beyond reproach/blameless 无法指责

32. be in deep agony 极度痛苦

33. give scope to one’s special skills 有发挥特殊才能的空间

34. unshirkable responsibility 无法逃避的责任

35. occupation moral 职业道德

36. self-seeking/selfish 自私的

37. sacred and lofty profession/occupation/cause 高尚的职业

二， 高分句式部分

1 the extent to which ….（在多大程度上）

The phenomenon reveals the extent to which human beings are suffering from the soaring increase of private cars

2 A is to B what C is to D

Water is to fish what air is to human

3 given that /given mportance/seriousness/significance of …..,（考虑到---的重要性/严重性/重大意义）

Given the seriousness of the soaring increase of private cars, severe restriction must be imposed

4 one of the greatest ironies of the __ century is that …(--- 世纪最大的讽刺之一就是)

One of the greatest ironies of the 20 century is that although economy is developing at an amazing rate, our environment is becoming increasingly bad.

5 as the century continues/ progresses ,… 随着世纪不断推移---

as the century continues，a greater emphasis has been placed on women’s rights and their role in our society

6so + adj+系动词+主语 +that + 句子（太。。。以致于。。。）

So serious is the pollution that government has to take effective steps

7 it is advisable/desirable(可取得)/conceivable/(可想而知)/profitable（有利可图）/as clear as crystal(非常清晰)/manifest(显而易见)/probable/likely(可能的)

It is manifest that space research has wasted a large sum of money

8 … an outline of sth --- 是关于---的概括性的论述

Following is an outline of advantages and disadvantages of working at home.

9do A by either /not only/both doing B or/but also/and doing c)(通过做A 来实现B,)

Pollution can be controlled by either/not only/both restricting the increasing private cars or/but also/and arousing the public’s awareness of protecting environment

10it must be stressed out that...(必须要指出)

It must be stressed out that happiness depends on at least 3 considerations

11 名词，介词+which/whom +句子(非限制定语从句的高分句式，尤其要敢于在从句前加表程度或情感的副词或者介词短语)

Government has taken effective steps, at least three of which will bring benefits to us in a long run

I have a large circle of friends, pitifully several of whom can be dependable.

12 A… hava(has) become an integral part of …B（A已经成为了B中的一部分）

Being considerate has become an integral part of successful management

13 句子+ with a view/with an aim to ( 作什么事情目的是。。。，是替换in order to 的有效句式)

The costly technology was initially introduced into this country with an aim to cure millions of people suffering from the disease

14as is generally believed,…(众所周知---)

As is generally believed, the air of cities has become unbreathable

15A… provide the initiative and incentive to do sth A 带来了积极性和热情

The worsening situation provides the initiative and incentive to make great efforts to leave teenagers safe

16…. might prove to be a successful antidote to …(…也许是个成功的解决办法)

A mould might prove to be a successful antidote to bacterial infection

17 it is not until …. That + 句子（直到---才---）

It is not until the moment when we are trapped in troubles that we will adopt steps.

18 not only+倒装的句子，but (最好有个副词)+句子

Not only should the government take effective measures, but actively, the public make great efforts.

19 despite/in spite of/regardless of the fact that ….让步状语从句的高分句式

Despite of the fact that the vies seems attractive, it can not hold water

20 associate…A with B 把A和B联系起来

People always associate the ability of using computers with success

21 mirror ….（反映出）

Constant disasters mirror the lack of consciousness of environment protection

22 A… become seriously interested in …B A对 B 变得越来越有兴趣了

More and more people become seriously interested in keep fit by doing exercises

23 owe A to B 把A归功于B

People should partly owe their success to their abilities to deal with stress.

24 rather than/without doing sth… 没有做。。。，反倒作了。。。（用于正反对比）

Rather than improving people’s lives, private cars has led to the deterioration.

25 it is by no means + adj+ 句子(or to do)绝不。。。（更多用于双重否定）

It is by no means pointless, in any way, to try to keep traditions alive with technology

26 … have(has) been drawn to the attention of 成为公众关注的焦点

The seriousness of contamination has been drawn to the attention of international organizations.

27 ….. is of great importance/significance/value/use 替换important/significant/valuable/useful很好的方式

Fresh water is of great importance to keep alive.

28 one of the most fascinating and disturbing problems …让人爱恨交织的问题之一是

one of the most fascinating and disturbing problems

29 seems to be getting worse 似乎越来越严重

Situation seems to be getting worse

30 a quick look at the facts shows a different picture 快速地了解事实会让我们有另一番感受

a quick look at the facts shows a different picture that planes do save our time

31evidently, something drastic needs to be done about such a costly problem

显而易见，要采取猛烈的措施来对付这个代价不菲的问题

it is of great help for sb to do sth and to do sth + 状语从句

it can be imagined that …

34简单句+具体的好处/坏处，which, in the long run do great good/harm to ..

35___ is growing at a startling pace.

36What lies behind this disturbing issue deserve most attention.

37___ is surely one explanation.

38 主语 make it possible for sb to do sth without doing sth

39 sth/doing sth provides a new platform on which + 并列句

40 ——————is + adv motivated and opens up opportunities for sb to do sth

一、有没有那种雅思大作文中的万能高级语法句型? ?

好吧，很多考生的雅思写作的痛点就是缺少变换的句型，如果非要说有什么万能句型，我们分别介绍了主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、形容词从句、副词从句、强调句、倒装句、Therebe等。详情请看下文:雅思写作语法之万能加分句型：1.主语从句：2.宾语从句：3.表语从句：4.同位语从句：5.形容词性从句：6.副词性从句：7.强调句：8.倒装句子：9.Therebe:雅思写作语法万能加分句型之主语从句：1.Itiscrucial/vital/significantthat…2.Itismanifest/obviousthat…3.Itismybeliefthat…4.Itissaidthat…5.Itisasclearascrystalthat…6.Itisacommonsightthat…7.Itisasweepingtendencythat…8.Itisacontroversialfactthat…雅思写作语法万能加分句型之宾语从句：1.Sometendtobelieve/contend/arguethat…2.Idoubtwhethertheideawillholdwater.3.Idoubtwhethertheideacanbearmuchanalysis.4.Iaminclinedtobelievethat…5.Studiesrevealthatthereisadefinitelinkbetween…and…6.Theyinsist/maintainthat…雅思写作语法万能加分句型之表语从句：1.Mybeliefisthat…2.Myfeelingisthat…3.Thisislargelybecause4.Oneofthereasonsisthat…5.Amostobviousresultisthat…6.apressingissueextinguishisthat…雅思写作语法万能加分句型之同位语从句：1.Iamnotabelieverintheargumentthat…2.Iholdthebelief/viewthat…3.Iaminfavoroftheideathat…4.Somepeopleholdthestatementthat…5.Somepeopletaketheviewthat…6.Somepeopleadvancetheopinionthat…7.Thereisagrowingconsensusthat…8.Butthedisadvantageofthissolutionliesinthefactthat…雅思写作语法万能加分句型之倒装句：1.Undernocircumstancesshouldweignorethevalueof…2.Onnoaccountshouldwedosth.3.UndernocircumstancescouldIagreetothispointofview.4.Toughitmaybe,theremustbemanyeffectivemeasureswecantaketotackletheproblems.5.Inmycountryisanissuethat…6.Inthemodernworldexistsanintriguingfashionthat…7.Obviousisasightthat…8.Notuntilquiterecentlydidwerealizetheseriousnessofthisproblem.9.Onlyinthisway,cantheproblembesolvedsuccessfully.雅思写作语法万能加分句型之定语从句：1.TherearenumerousreasonswhyIholdthisopinion.雅思写作语法万能加分句型之强调句：1.itisthistypeofdecisionthatwemustbeverycarefulaboutmaking.2.itisnotthedevelopmentoftechnologybuttheincreaseofpopulationthatleadstoenergycrisis.雅思写作语法之万能加分句型之虚拟语气：1.Without…,humanlifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.2.Itisnecessary/naturalthat主语+shoulddo3.Ifeveryoneinthecountryboughtonesoft-drinkeachdayandthrewitaway,therewouldsoonbeahugemountainofrubbish.4.Itishightimethatwemadegreatefforttotacklethisproblem.雅思写作语法万能加分句型之分词作状语和定语：1.Takingintoaccountallthefactors,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat…2.Therearesomedisadvantagesbroughtaboutby…雅思写作语法万能加分句型之我认为：1.UndernocircumstancescouldIagreetothispointofview.2.Itismybeliefthat…3.Mybeliefisthat…4.Iholdthebeliefthat…5.Iaminclinedtobelievethat…6.Iamnotabelieverintheargumentthat…

二、雅思写作有哪些常用短语用法？

以下是新东方雅思提供的写作语法：
1.对这一问题持有不同态度hold
different
attitudes
towards
this
issue
　　2.支持前/后种观点的人people
/
those
in
fovor
of
the
former/
latter
opinion
　　3.有/提供如下理由/证据have/
provide
the
following
reasons/
evidence
　　4.在一定程度上to
some
extent/
degree
/
in
some
way在某种意义上
　　5.理论和实践相结合integrate
theory
with
practice
　　6.
…必然趋势an
irresistible
trend
of…
irresistible不可抵抗的,不能压制的
　　7.日益激烈的社会竞争the
increasingly
fierce
social
competition
　　8.眼前利益immediate
interest/
short-term
interest
　　9.长远利益.
interest
in
the
long
run
　　10.…有其自身的优缺点…
has
its
merits
and
demerits/
advantages
and
disadvantages
　　11.扬长避短Exploit
to
the
full
one's
favorable
conditions
and
avoid
unfavorable
ones
　　12.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take
the
essence
and
discard
the
dregs.
　　13.对…有害do
harm
to
/
be
harmful
to/
be
detrimental
to
/be
pernicious
to
　　14.交流思想/情感/信息exchange
ideas/
emotions/
information
　　15.跟上…的最新发展keep
pace
with
/
catch
up
with/
keep
abreast
with
the
latest
development
of
…
　　16.采取有效措施来…
take
effective
measures
to
do
sth.
　　17.…的健康发展the
healthy
development
of
…
　　18.有利有弊Every
coin
has
its
two
sides.
　　No
garden
without
weeds.凡事有利弊。
　　No
garden
without
its
weeds.
　　19.对…观点因人而异Views
on
…vary
from
person
to
person.
　　20.重视attach
great
importance
to…高度重视...
　　21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert
positive/
negative
effects
on
…
　　22.利远远大于弊the
advantages
far
outweigh
the
disadvantages.
　　23.导致，引起lead
to/
give
rise
to/
contribute
to/
result
in
　　24.复杂的社会现象a
complicated
social
phenomenon
　　25.责任感/成就感sense
of
responsibility/
sense
of
achievement
　　26.竞争与合作精神sense
of
competition
and
cooperation
　　27.开阔眼界widen
one's
horizon/
broaden
one's
vision
　　28.学习知识和技能acquire
knowledge
and
skills
　　29.经济/心理负担financial
burden
/
psychological
burden
　　30.考虑到诸多因素take
many
factors
into
account/
consideration
　　31.从另一个角度from
another
perspective
　　32.做出共同努力make
joint
efforts
　　33.对…有益be
beneficial
/
conducive
to…
　　34.为社会做贡献make
contributions
to
the
society
　　35.打下坚实的基础lay
a
solid
foundation
for…
　　36.综合素质comprehensive
quality
　　37.无可非议blameless
/
beyond
reproach
/above
(或beyond)
reproach
　　39.致力于/投身于be
committed
/
devoted
to…
　　40.应当承认Admittedly,
　　41.不可推卸的义务unshakable
duty
(不可动摇的,坚定不移的)
　　42.满足需求satisfy/
meet
the
needs
of…
　　43.可靠的信息源a
reliable
source
of
information
　　44.宝贵的自然资源valuable
natural
resources
　　45.因特网the
Internet
(一定要由冠词，字母I大写)
　　46.方便快捷convenient
and
efficient
　　47.在人类生活的方方面面in
all
aspects
of
human
life
　　48.环保(的)
environmental
protection
/
environmentally
friendly
　　49.社会进步的体现a
symbol
of
society
progress
　　50.科技的飞速更新the
ever-accelerated
updating
of
science
and
technology

三、雅思写作高分必备连接词总结

由于汉语更注重意义上的连接，因此经常省略连词，这导致部分同学在用 英语写作 文的时候，也经常在该使用连接词的地方没有使用连接词，从而造 成语 法错误或者意义表达不清晰。下面我给大家带来雅思写作高分必备连接词 总结 。

　　雅思写作中的11种连接词总结

　　一、And 并列关系

　　(and)in addition/and/similarly/likewise/as well as/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that

　　二、Sequence 顺序 (then)

　　出现的时候表示列举

　　first/initially/second etc./to begin with/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards

　　三、Consequence 结果 (so)

　　前面是后面的结果/也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了

　　as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly

　　四、Contrast 转折 (but )

　　表对前面论述的转折/一般后面才是作者观点

　　however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast

　　1. for one thing, for another, above all things;

　　2. to begin/start with, next/besides/moreover, last/finally;

　　3. in the first place, in the second, in the third, (and) best of/worst of all; 4. one of these, another,(there is) still another(reason/factor);

　　1. 首先;其次;重要的是;

　　2. 首先;然后/此外/而且;后;

　　3. ，首先;第二;第三;好的是/糟糕的是;

　　4. 其中一个;另一个;还有一个(原因/因素);

　　五、Certainty 确定 (of course)

　　强烈的确定/后面是作者的坚定论点

　　obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly

　　六、Condition 条件/ 因为 (if )

　　后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

　　if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that /for/so that/whether/depending on

　　七、Time 时间 (when)

　　before/since/as/until/meanwhile/at the moment/when/whenever/as soon as/just as

　　八、Summary 总结 (in a word)

　　作者的最后总结

　　in conclusion/in summary/lastly/finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate 重述/in short/in a word

　　九、Example 举例 (for example)

　　for example/for instance/just as/in particular/such as/namely 也就是

　　十、Reason 原因 (because)

　　since/as/so/because (of)/due to/owing to/the reason why/in other words/leads to/cause

　　十一、表对比(comparison)

　　1. but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;

　　2. by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;

　　3. by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;

　　4. whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;

　　5. (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to

　　6. First..., Next..., Last...;

　　7. In the first / early / initial / infant period / stage / phase(或In its infancy)..., In the second / middle / adult / ripe period / stage / phase..., In the third / last / closing / later / concluding period...;

　　8. One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;

　　9. The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;

　　10. The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)... The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...

　　雅思写作连接词之对比转折词语句型介绍：

　　1. 但是;但相反地;但另一方面;但是接下去;

　　2. 通过对比;经过对比;经与…对比;作为与…的对比;作为…的对照;

　　3. 相反;相反;相反;与A相反;与…相反;与…相反;

　　4. 然而;然而;然而另一方面;然而整体而言;然而;然而;

　　5. 跟…相比

　　6. 首先…;其次…;后…;

　　7. 在个/早期/开始/婴儿时期/阶段;在第二个/中间/成人/成熟时期/阶段;在第三个/后/结束/后面的阶段;

　　8. 一个 措施 / 方法 /做法/秘密/计策是…;另一个措施是…;还有一个措施是…;

　　9. 个措施是…;接着是…;后一个/重要的措施是…;

　　10. 直接 经验 /教训/因素/途径是(一个教训是)…;间接经验/教训/因素/途径是(另一个教训是)… 雅思写作对比转折句型

　　1. But the obvious (fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...

　　e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.

　　2. But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ... e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.

　　3. Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A

　　e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair (correct/clear/infallible/wise) judgment on it.

　　4. But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction

　　(dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...)can not.../is..., for...

　　e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.

　　5. As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...

　　e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.

　　雅思写作转折句型介绍：

　　1. 但他们 辩论 /态度/观点/看法/行为中的明显/致命的/严重的缺点/缺陷是…;他们辩论的基本/大/主要问题在于…

　　例：…他们忽视了一个赤裸裸的事实：社会变革给善恶的区分赋予了新的意义和价值。?

　　2. 但如果…很(不)容易/难发现…

　　例：但如果他们稍微调整一下思路，就不难发现生活还是跟以前一样前途光明。

　　3. 然而，对问题负面/正面/阴暗面给予/集中/附加了太多的强调/注意/关注会…(如误导/混淆/掩盖/歪曲/干扰我们对它的判断)

　　例：然而，…会误导我们对目前的形势形成悲观的估计。或：然而，…会阻碍我们对其形成/有一个正确的/清楚的/无误的/明智的判断。

　　4. 但大多数情况下/从公正(客观)的角度来看/实际上/真正意义上，他们/公众/对…的满意/不满/幻灭/关注(或：他们对…的批评/他们对…辩解(辩驳)/他们对…的反对/他们对…的支持)不能…/是…，因为…

　　例：但从公正的角度来看，公众的不满并不都有道理，因为我们的社会仍然充满着善与美。

　　5. 然而，作为…的结果，事情会注定…

　　例：然而，作为对不良行为全然漠视的结果，事情将成为过去，希望还在。

　　雅思写作考试时的10种提分连接词

　　For the sake of…因为……的缘故In terms of…在……方面Likewise, / similarly / by the same token 同理In spite of…虽然，尽管As well as…以及(=and)Regardless of…不管(people are born equal regardless of race and color)As a result 结果In addition (to) 除……之外Like / unlike…像……一样In regards to…就……来咖啡，麦卡龙，咖啡馆，茶杯，茶点，饮料，读书，饮料，小吃，蒙大纳，弯曲的树，通心粉，耶稣典型例句1) These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because working parents do not have time for this, but in more material ways.2) Others think the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to employers.3) Today, many elderly people prefer to live in the countryside for the sake of their health. 范文 例句精选

　　1) For the sake of human beings’ health, we need to balance our diet so that it contains both meat and vegetables. (2016/3/12)为了人类的健康，我们需要平衡饮食结构，既要有肉类也要有蔬菜。2) Yet, rather than a simply personal issue, food is always also a social issue in terms of its production, distribution and consumption. (2017/9/21)然而，食品不仅仅是一个简单的个人问题，它在生产、分配和消费方面也往往是一个社会问题。3) Yet one issue is still in debate: to whom should the money of charity organisations go, exclusively to people who live in the same country as the organisations, or to all people regardless of where they live? (2016/8/20)然而，有一个问题仍在争论中：慈善组织的钱到底该用在谁身上，应该用于与机构同一国家的人呢，还是用于所有人，不管他们生活在哪?4) Unlike many worried parents who prefer to educate their kids at home, I believe school is the best place for kids' education. (2017/4/26)与那些忧心忡忡宁愿在家 教育 孩子的父母不同，我相信学校才是教育孩子的最佳地方。5) In conclusion, teenagers’ ability to tell right from wrong is important to themselves as well as the entire society.(2018/7/28)总之，青少年辨别是非的能力对他们自己和整个社会都很重要。

　　必备雅思写作连接词分享 起承转合一气呵成

　　雅思写作连接词之起：

　　First/firstly/first of all/ to begin with/to start with/ in the first place,

　　First and foremost;For one thing(… for another);On the one hand(…on the other)

　　雅思写作连接词之承：

　　Second/secondly;Third/thirdly;Besides/in addition/ in addition to…;Furthermore/what is more/moreover;Namely/ in other words;In the same way/similarly/likewise;Afterwards/ after that/ after a while;Consequently/as a consequence/as a result

　　雅思写作连接词之转：

　　But/yet;However/Nonetheless/Nevertheless;On the contrary/conversely;Though/although/even though/even if;Unlike…. ,A…;Different from… , A….;In fact/ as a matter of fact,

　　雅思写作连接词之合：

　　Finally/eventually/in the final analysis;In conclusion/to conclude;In short/In brief;In summary/ to sum up/in sum;As I have said/as has been noted;Given the fact that…., we can come to the conclusion that…

　　另附雅思大 作文 考官范文示例

　　In some countries, many more people are choosing to live alone nowadays than in the past. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

　　构思过程：

　　独居，也就是一个人生活，显然有利有弊，如果选择一边倒观点显然都站不住脚，很难论证，需要分开讨论平均用力。主体段一段写好处，一段写坏处。抽象类话题往往在寻找观点上比较困难或者没有方向，建议大家按照文波雅思教授的方法分类提取观点。本篇考官分别从个人和经济的角度出发，层次分明论证清晰，值得大家学习。

　　Introduction

　　1)背景导入，说尤其在发达国家的大城市，最近几年独居变得更为常见。

　　In recent years it has become far more normal for people to live alone,particularly in large cities in the developed world.

　　(句型结构：It adj. for sb. to do sth. 后置状语补充，注意完成时has become;注意particularly的用法，举特例方便直接，类似especially但语气更强; in the developed world比in developed countries更地道;far more修饰normal代入感强)

　　2)观点句，我认为这个趋势的影响好坏各半。

　　In my opinion, this trend could have both positive and negative consequences in equal measure.

　　(句型结构：简单句 后置状语;虚拟语气could have;consequences高分词;in equal measure高分搭配)

　　Main Paragraphs 1

　　1)段首概括，一个人住在个人和宏观经济上都有好处。

　　The rise in one-person households can be seen as positive for both personal and broader economic reasons.

　　(句型结构：被动 后置状语并列;主语the rise in one-person households替换more people choose to live alone，地道高分搭配准确;seen as语法得分点;personal & broader economic词汇得分点)

　　2)分论点1：个人层面上，独居的人可能变得比和家人一起住的人更独立自强(常见观点)

　　On an individual level, people who choose to live alone may become more independent and self-reliant than those who live with family members.

　　(句型结构：前置状语 主语who从句 谓语比较级 宾语who从句，高分复合句;self-reliant高分词，展示词汇量)

　　3)举例论证 线性推理展开：独居年轻人需要 学做饭 ，做家务，付账单，管账等重要的生活技能;这样的人增加了就是种正面的发展

　　A young adult who lives alone, for example, will need to learn to cook, clean, pay bills and manage his or her budget, all of which are valuable life skills; an increase in the number of such individuals can certainly be seen as a positive development.

　　(句型结构：主语从句 插入语 不定式并列 宾语all of which从句;简单分句 被动;valuable得分词;an increase语法得分点;such individuals指代准确，语法和词汇得分点)

　　4)分论点2：经济角度上看，独居的趋势会导致住房需求增加(加分观点)

　　From an economic perspective, the trend towards living alone will result ingreater demand for housing.

　　(句型结构：前置状语 后置定语 简单句;trend towards living搭配准确，词汇和语法得分点;result in学术搭配，词汇得分点;demand for housing词汇得分点)

　　5) 举例说明展开：这样会让建筑公司，房产中介和 其它 依赖业主购买产品的公司获益。

　　This is likely to benefit the construction industry, estate agents and a whole host of other companies that rely on homeowners to buy their products or services.

　　(句型结构：简单句 宾语并列 宾语that从句;likely to benefit学术搭配，词汇得分点;construction industry & estate agents展示词汇量;rely on homeowners词汇得分点)

　　Main Paragraph 2

　　1)段首概括：上述个人和经济的论点可以反向考虑;(简介易懂，挂钩前文暗含对比，CC满分技巧)

　　However, the personal and economic arguments given above can be considered from the opposite angle.

　　(句型结构：转折 简单句被动;given above非谓语修饰，语法得分点;be considered from学术搭配，词汇语法得分点;the opposite angle词汇得分点)

　　2)分论点1：和独立的好处相比，独居的人会感觉孤独、隔离和不安(常见观点)

　　Firstly, rather than the positive feeling of increased independence, people who live alone may experience feelings of loneliness, isolation and worry.

　　(句型结构：前置状语 主语从句 宾语并列;rather than无痕迹对比，语法和CC得分点;loneliness & isolation高分词)

　　3)举例对比 论证展开：他们错过了家人或室友提供的对话和支持，还要承担过重的家庭账单和职责;这样来说，这个趋势就是负面的

　　They miss out on the emotional support and daily conversation that family or flatmates can provide, and they must bear the weight of all household bills and responsibilities; in this sense, perhaps the trend towards living alone is a negative one.

　　(句型结构：简单句并列 宾语从句 简单分句;miss out on地道搭配;emotional support, daily conversation & flatmates词汇加分点;bear the weight of高分搭配，词汇得分点;a negative one指代准确避免重复，语法得分点)

　　4)分论点2：从经济角度来说，住房需求增加会推高房价和租金(加分观点)

　　Secondly, from the financial point of view, a rise in demand for housing is likely to push up property prices and rents.

　　(句式结构:前置状语 简单句;the financial point of view替换an economic perspective;likely to push up学术搭配;property prices & rents词汇得分点)

　　5)对比论证 说明展开：虽然让企业获益，但大众包括独居的人都要面临更高的居住成本

　　While this may benefit some businesses, the general population, including those who live alone, will be faced with rising living costs.

　　(句式结构：让步句 插入语补充 被动;be faced with地道搭配;rising living costs词汇得分点)

　　Conclusion

　　1)一句话总结：独居增加对个人和经济影响有好有坏

　　In conclusion, the increase in one-person households will have both beneficial and detrimental effects on individuals and on the economy.

　　(句式结构：总结 简单句 宾补;detrimental不利的，高分词，beneficial & detrimental替换positive & negative;两个on介词 短语 并列，语法得分点)

　　雅思大作文评分

　　TR: 两面观点完整回答问题，分论点详实有深度，首尾段观点总结到位，9分

　　CC: 全篇结构清晰，整齐，行文连接通顺，易于理解，没有明显模板痕迹，9分

　　LR: 词汇非常多样，同义替换到位，搭配地道准确，9分

　　GA: 句型多变，复合句实用灵活，没有语法错误，9分

　　(13 sentences, 306 words, band 9)

　　考官经典的雅思大作文4段13句模板，大家可以模仿哦，注意，这里所谓的模板，是指他所熟悉和擅长的一种行文结构，而并非具体的模板句型。

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