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今天小编给各位分享while的用法的知识,文中也会对其通过语法宝典:连词while的四种用法,你都学会了吗?和while的用法四种句型是什么?等多篇文章进行知识讲解,如果文章内容对您有帮助,别忘了关注本站,现在进入正文!
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一、语法宝典:连词while的四种用法,你都学会了吗?
你可能知道while除了表示“当……的时候”,还有它与when, as的用法区别,但是这些还不够全面,今天小编就来给大家详细解析一下相关的用法,一起来看看吧!
一、考查表示时间的用法,其意为“当……的时候”。
如:
We must strike while the iron is hot.
我们要趁热打铁。
Stand still while I take your photograph.
我给你拍照时站着不要动。
Have we got enough books to read while we are on holiday?
假期里我们有足够的书看吗?
Were there any calls for me while I was out?
我出去的时候,有人来过电话吗?
She hates anyone listening while she is telephoning.
她打电话时不愿让任何人听。
二、考查表示让步的用法,其意为“尽管”“虽然”。
如:
While the work was difficult, it was interesting.
虽然工作有难度,但很有趣。
While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you.
虽然我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意。
While the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
虽然因特网很有帮助,但我还是认为在其上花太多的时间不是个好主意。
While we don’t agree we continue to be friends.
尽管我们意见不同,我们还是朋友。
While I did well in class, I was a poor performer at games.
虽说我学习不错,我运动却不行。
While a few became richer, many did not.
虽然一些人变得更富有了,但多数人并非如此。
三、考查表示对比的用法,其意为“而”“但”。
如:
In some places women are expected to earn money while men work at home and raise their children.
有些地方妇女挣钱,而男子则在家里持家和带孩子。
Air is a fluid but not a liquid, while water is both a fluid and a liquid.
空气是流体不是液体,水是流体也是液体。
Some people waste food while others haven’t enough.
一些人糟踏食物而另一些人却食不果腹。
I went swimming while the others played tennis.
我去游泳,而其余的人则去打网球了。
Prices are rising sharply, while incomes are lagging far behind.
物价飞涨而收入却远远落后。
注意:这样用时,while引出的句子通常位于末,但有时也可位于句首。
如:
While most children learn to read easily, some need extra help.
大多数儿童学会阅读很容易,有一些儿童却需要特别帮助。
While some languages have 30 or more different vowel sounds, others have five or less.有些语言有30个或更多的元音,而其他语言只有5个或更少的元音。
While Deauville is a holiday resort, Trouville is more of a working town.
特维尔是个度假胜地,而特鲁维尔更多的却是个工业城市。
四、考查其省略用法,即主句与从句主语相同,且从句谓语动词含有动词be时,通常可省略从句主语和动词be。
如:
While (he was) in prison, she wrote her first novel.
她在狱中写出了第一部小说。
He had strayed from home while still a boy.
他小时候就离开家到处流浪了。
He fell asleep while (he was) doing his homework.
他做着做着功课就睡着了。
I was only listening to the radio with half an ear, while (I was) preparing some food.
我正在做吃的东西,没太留心听收音机。
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一、while的用法四种句型是什么?
while的用法四种句型如下:
1、表示时间的用法,其意为“当……的时候”。
如:We must strike while the iron is hot.
我们要趁热打铁。
2、表示让步的用法,其意为“尽管”“虽然”。
如:While the work was difficult, it was interesting.
虽然工作有难度,但很有趣。
3、表示对比的用法,其意为“而”“但”。
如:Air is a fluid but not a liquid, while water is both a fluid and a liquid.
空气是流体不是液体,水是流体也是液体。
4、其省略用法,即主句与从句主语相同,且从句谓语动词含有动词be时,通常可省略从句主语和动词be。
如:While (he was) in prison, she wrote her first novel.
她在狱中写出了第一部小说。
while的用法:
while可引导时间状语从句,意为当……时候。
while可引导让步状语从句,意为虽然、尽管。
while可引导条件状语从句,意为只要。
while可引导原因状语从句,意为既然。
二、while 的用法是什么啊
while 一段时间;当……时(和……同时);却(1)I”ll be back for a while
(2)He fell asleep while doing homework.
(3)John was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue
连词while大致有以下四种用法:
1.引导时间状语从句,意为"当……的时候;和……同时",此时的主从句谓语动作同时发生,从句谓语通常是延续性动词。如:
Mary watched TV while she ate her supper.玛丽边吃饭边看电视。
While she was listening to the radio, she fell asleep.她听着收音机睡着了。
while引导从句时,如主从句的主语一致,且从句谓语又含有be,则从句主语和be可省略。while后可直接跟现在分词、名词、形容词或介词短语。如:
We are teachers while (we are) serving as students.我们边当老师边当学生。
While (he was) yet a youth, he gained many prizes.他年轻时就曾多次获奖。
He caught a cold while(he was) on vacation.他度假时患了感冒。
2.表示对比或转折,意为"而;然而"。此时,while一般位于句中。如:
Some people waste food while others haven't enough.有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。
You like sports, while I prefer music.你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐。
3.表示让步,通常位于句首,意为"尽管;虽然"。如:
While I agree with your reasons, I can't allow it.尽管我同意你的理由,但我不能允许这样做。
While he loves his students, he is very strict with them.虽然他爱他的学生,可是他对学生们很严格。
While (he was) respected, he is not liked.他虽受人尊敬,但并不被人喜欢。
4.表示条件,意为"只要",其意思和用法相当于as long as。while可位于句首,也可位于句中。如:
You don't have to worry while we are here.只要我们在,你就别着急。
There will be life while there is water and air.只要有空气和水,就有生命。
While there is life, there is hope.留得生命在,不怕没希望。
5.意为"同时;也"。如:
While the book is welcomed by schol-
ars, it will make an immediate appeal to the general readers.这本书受到学者的欢迎,同时也会引起一般读者的兴趣。
6.意为"趁着"。如:
Make hay while the sun shines.晒草要趁阳光好。(谚)
Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。(谚)
While the roses are yet in bloom, will you come with me to see them?趁着玫瑰花还开着,你和我一道去看看好吗
三、while的用法?
while 一段时间;当……时(和……同时);却(1)I”ll be back for a while(2)He fell asleep while doing homework.(3)John was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue连词while大致有以下四种用法:1.引导时间状语从句,意为"当……的时候;和……同时",此时的主从句谓语动作同时发生,从句谓语通常是延续性动词。如:Mary watched TV while she ate her supper.玛丽边吃饭边看电视。While she was listening to the radio, she fell asleep.她听着收音机睡着了。while引导从句时,如主从句的主语一致,且从句谓语又含有be,则从句主语和be可省略。while后可直接跟现在分词、名词、形词或介词短语。如:We are teachers while (we are) serving as students.我们边当老师边当学生。While (he was) yet a youth, he gained many prizes.他年轻时就曾多次获奖。He caught a cold while(he was) on vacation.他度假时患了感冒。2.表示对比或转折,意为"而;然而"。此时,while一般位于句中。如:Some people waste food while others haven't enough.有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。You like sports, while I prefer music.你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐。3.表示让步,通常位于句首,意为"尽管;虽然"。如:While I agree with your reasons, I can't allow it.尽管我同意你的理由,但我不能允许这样做。While he loves his students, he is very strict with them.虽然他爱他的学生,可是他对学生们很严格。While (he was) respected, he is not liked.他虽受人尊敬,但并不被人喜欢。4.表示条件,意为"只要",其意思和用法相当于as long as。while可位于句首,也可位于句中。如:You don't have to worry while we are here.只要我们在,你就别着急。There will be life while there is water and air.只要有空气和水,就有生命。While there is life, there is hope.留得生命在,不怕没希望。5.意为"同时;也"。如:While the book is welcomed by schol-ars, it will make an immediate appeal to the general readers.这本书受到学者的欢迎,同时也会引起一般读者的兴趣。6.意为"趁着"。如:Make hay while the sun shines.晒草要趁阳光好。(谚)Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。(谚)While the roses are yet in bloom, will you come with me to see them?趁着玫瑰花还开着,你和我一道去看看好吗
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