初中英语各种结构短语，总结得太好了，初中三年前都用得上

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初中英语各种结构短语，总结得太好了，初中三年前都用得上

初中三年英语短语全部

初中三年学过的英语句型 /语法.

初中英语所有句型结构，各种时态结构

一、初中英语各种结构短语，总结得太好了，初中三年前都用得上

一、初中三年英语短语全部

1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事
2.see(hear,find) sb. do 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事
doing 正在做某事
3.do some doing 做做某事
4.go doing 去做某事
5.had better (not) do 最好(不)做某事
6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事
Would you mind doing...? 你介意做某事吗?
7.Thank you for doing 感谢你做某事 [介词后用动名词]
What(How) about doing...? 你认为做某事怎么样?
8.be busy doing 忙于做某事
with
9.keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事
keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样
10.decide(refuse) to do 决定(拒绝)做某事
11.Why not do...? 为什么不做某事
12.make(let) sb. (not) do 使(让)某人(不)做某事
make sth. to do 制作某物为了干什么
13.can (not) do (不)能做某事 [情态动词后用动词原形]
14.stop to do 停下来去做某事
doing 停止做某事
15.go on working 继续做工作
go on with one's work
work on
keep (on) working
don't stop working
continue working
go on to work(原先不在工作)
16. be made to do 被迫做某事 [被动语态后用"to do"]
be made by sb. 被某人制造
be made in some place 在某地制造
be made of sth. 用什么质料制造
be made from sth. 用什么原料制造
be made up of sth. and sth. 由什么组成
17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜欢做某事
would like to do 想要做某事
want to do; would be interested to do
18.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间
19.be late for(come late to) ……迟到
20.be(get) interested in 对(开始)……感兴趣
21.be pleased with 对……感到满意
22.be full of 充满……
be filled with 装满……
23.operate on 对……动手术
24.get(be) ready for 为……作准备
get sth. ready 把……准备好
25.show sb. around 带领某人参观……
show sth. to sb. 把……给某人看
26.be friendly to 对……友好
It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊!
27.be thankful to sb. 对……感激
28.have gone (been) to 去了(去过)……
have been in 一直在……
29.thousands of 成千个……
two thousand 两千个……
30.both...and... 既……又……；两者都
neither...nor... 既不……也不……；两者都不
either...or... 既……又……；或者……或者……
not only...but also... 不但……而且……
31.be good at 擅长于……
do well in ……学得好
32.be good for; be helpful to 对……有益
be bad for; be harmful to 对……有害
33.think about(over) 考虑(仔细考虑)
think of 想念;想到
34.work out the problem 算出习题
answer the question 回答问题
35.play with( / ,the) 玩东西(打球,奏乐器)
36.borrow ...from 从某人那里借进……
lend ...to 把……借出去给某人
keep ... 借……(一段时间)
37.(not) as(so)...as... (不)象……一样
38.so(such)...that... 这样……以致于……
39.for (单词); so that (从句) 为了
so as to ... (不定式)
in order to ... (不定式)
40.at night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天)
on the night of 在(某天)夜里
41.some medicine for 治……的药
42.There's something wrong with ……有毛病
43.What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦?
What's the matter with you?
44.speak English(say it in English) 说英语(用英语说它)
45.take a message for …to… 为……带口信给
leave a message for 给……留口信
give a message to 给……口信
46.What's the weather like...? ……天气怎么样?
How is the weather ...?
47.in front of 在……前面 ♀
in the front of 在……前部 ♀
48.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
have a great(lovely) day
enjoy oneself
enjoy one's time
enjoy every minute of it
49.agree with sb. on sth. 同意某人关于……
agree to sth. 同意什么
50.all (different) kinds of 各种
51.as soon as possible 尽快地
as soon as sb. can
52.at home; in 在家
at Tom's; in Tom's home 在汤姆家
53.at the moment (now) 此刻(现在)
at the moment (at that time) 那时刻(当时)
54. be able to; manage to 能(办到某事)
be able to; can 会(做某事)
55.be covered with 被……覆盖
56.be famous for 以……出名
57.be proud of 为……自豪
58.by the way 顺便说
in this way 用这种方法
on one's way (to) 在……路上
get in the way 挡道,妨碍
59.used to do 过去常做
be used to doing 习惯于
be used to do 被用来为了
60.from time to time; sometimes 不时地; 有时候
once for a while; now and then 断断续续; 时而，
61.make friends with 与……交朋友
62.praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人
63.didn't do; wasn't able to do 没做; 没能(办到)
failed to do
64.We are going to have a match... [两个"进行"]
There is going to be a match...
65.He died two years ago. [两个"死"]
He has been dead for two years.
66.He bought a bike a month ago. [两个"买"]
He has had this bike for a month.
67.He came to Shanghai last year. [两个"来"]
He has been in Shanghai since last year.
68.He left Shanghai last week. [两个"离开"]
He has been away from Shanghai since last week.
69.He borrowed this book three days ago. [两个"借"]
He has kept this book for three days.
70.Where did you go...? [ 两个"什么地方"]
What place did you visit...?
71.How long did you stay...? [两个"多少时间"]
How much time did you spend...?
72.of one's own [两个"属于自己"]
belong to sb.(宾格)
73.an hour and a half [两个"一个半小时"]
one and a half hours
74.replace; take the place of (动词) [几个"代替"]
instead of; in place of (介词词组)
instead (副词)
75.take a bus (动词词组) [两个"乘车"]
by bus; in a bus (介词词组)
76.the Games were held ... [两个"举行"]
the Games took place ...
77.This happened ... [两个"发生"]
This took place ...
78.have to ... [两个"必须"]
must
79.don't have to do [四个"不必"]
don’t need to do
needn't do
don’t need any help
80.work it out (副词词组) [两个 it 的位子]
go over it (介词词组)
81.look after ...well [两个"很好地照顾"]
take good care of
82.protect sb. from [两个"保护……免受"]
keep sb. off
83.Please...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [几句特殊的反意疑问句]
I don’t think it is …, is it? We had to …, didn’t we?
I’m …, aren’t I? We’d better…, hadn’t we?
84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum? 带去 [三个"带"]
Would you please bring me some water? 带来
He used to carry a bag in his hand. 带着
85.help sb. with sth. [三个"帮助"]
help sb. do
help sb. to do sth.
86.Wait(Just) a moment. [几个电话用语"等一下"]
Wait(just) a minute.
Hold on; Hold the line.
87.hurry off [几个"匆忙离开"]
leave quickly
go away in a hurry(hurriedly)
88.take part in(join in; go in for) 参加(活动) [几个"参加"]
join 加入(组织)
attend 出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)
enter for (报名)参加
take 进行(考测)
89.He is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) [几个"也"]
He is also a doctor. (肯定)
He is not a doctor, either. (否定)
So is(has; does) he. (肯定)
Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)
90.Not yet. 还没有。 [几个"not"]
not...any more(any longer) 再也不……
not...at all 根本不……
not...but 不是……而是
not...until 直到……才
91.again; once more 再次 [几种 "再"]
again and again 再三
over and over
92.spend ... (in) doing [几个"花费"]
on [跟名词]
pay (the money) for sth.
sth. cost sb. ...
it takes sb. some time to do sth.
93.Shall I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要…… [几对情态动词问答]
Would you like me to do...? No, you needn’t. 你不必要……
Must I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要……
I’m afraid you must. 恐怕你有必要……
May I...? No, you mustn't(can’t). 你不应该(你不能)……
No, you may not. 你不可以……
I'm sorry you can't. 很遗憾你不能……
I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能……
94. many much [几个"许多"]
(可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数)
quite a few huge amounts of
a large number of a great deal of
95.He must have had supper. 必定;肯定 [表示猜测]
Probably he’s had supper.
He may be at home. 可能
He’s possibly at home.
Perhaps(Maybe) he’s in.
He can't be in the room. 不可能
He’s impossibly in the room.
96.He has lived here since 1988. [点用"since";段用"for"]
He has lived here for seven years.
97.He will be back after ten o'clock. [点用"after";段用"in"]
He will be back in ten hours.
98.He has waited for you since I came here. ["现完";"一过"]
("since"译为"既然"时，例外。如：Since all of us are present, let’s begin our meeting.)
He has gone to the park. [过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时]
99.He will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow. [主"将";从"现"]
Please teach me English after he leaves. ["命令";从"现"]
You can go as soon as the class is over. ["情态";从"现"]
Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. ["一现";从"现"]
100. He is in charge of the restaurant. [几个“负责”]
His job is to be in charge of the restaurant.
The restaurant is in the charge of him.
He is responsible for the restaurant.
He has the duty of the restaurant.
He takes charge of the restaurant.

二、初中三年学过的英语句型 /语法.

呵呵 希望对你有所帮助 祝楼主进步哈
1. 形容词的用法：
形容词用以修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征。在句中可以作定语、表语，用于限定被修饰语的特征，如长短、大小、重量、颜色、高矮、胖瘦、新旧等，。
The little girl is very pretty. 这个小女孩很好看。
--I want that one. 我想要那个。
--Which one? 哪一个?
--The new blue one. 那个蓝色新的。
Can I have a look at the big nice one? 我能看一看那个大的漂亮的吗?
2、人称代词：
是用来表示人的代词，有单数和负数之分，有主格和宾格之分。人称代词的主格在句中作主语;人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语，是作动词或介词的宾语。
主格：I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语
宾格：me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾语
He and I are in the same class. 我和他在同一个班级。
Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗?
3、可数名词和不可数名词
英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。
(1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many等修饰。如：a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens
(2)不可数名词没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰，但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。有时可以与一些量词短语搭配，这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的，有单数形式，也可以有复数形式。如：some water a little milk much food a piece of bread tow bottles of ink some glasses of water
4、祈使句
祈使句用来表示请求、命令等，句中没有主语，肯定形式由谓语或者谓语+宾语(+宾语补足语)构成，否定形式则在句前加Don’t.
Stand up, please. 请起立。
Don’t worry. 别担心。
can的用法：
can是情态动词，表示“能，会，可以，被允许等”，其后接动词原形，否定形式为cannot，可缩写为can’t.
She can speak Japanese. 她会讲日语。
I can’t remember his name. 我不记得他的名字了。
Can you spell your name? 你会拼写你的名字吗?
5、现在进行时态：
概念：表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。
结构：由be动词(am, is, are) + 动词ing构成，其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。
Mary is flying a kite in the park. 玛丽正在公园里放风筝。
--What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么?
--I’m reading English. 我正在读英语。
Are they drawing the pictures now? 他们正在画画吗?

动词现在分词是动词原形变化而来的，规则变化如下：
动词ing形式叫动词现在分词，其构成如下：
1) 直接在动词后加ing
play—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing
2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去e，再加ing
make—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这个辅音字母，再加ing
run—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming
注意对现在进行时态的判断。判断一个英语句子用什么时态，主要看句子的时间状语，一般说来，每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语。现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。因此，这个时态最常用的时间状语是now;但有不少句子并没有now，只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时。
She is cleaning her room now. 她正在打扫房间。
Look! The girl is dancing over there. 看!那个女孩在那里跳舞。
--Can you go and play games with me? 你能和我们一起做游戏吗?
--Can’t you see I am doing my homework? 你没看见我正在做作业吗?
6、have/ has的用法：
1) 谓语动词have表示“有”，有两种形式：have和has，前者用于第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they)，后者用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)或单数名词。
I have an apple and he has two bananas. 我有一个苹果，他有两个香蕉。
You have a new English teacher. 你们有了一个新的英语老师。
It has two big eyes. 它有一双大眼睛。
Julie and Jack have a nice car. 朱莉和杰克有一辆好看的车。
2) have/has句型与there be句型的比较：两者都表示“有”，但用法不同。前者表示所属关系，即表示“某人或某物有什么”，而后者表示存在，表示“某地有什么”。
They have some new books. 他们有一些新书。
There are some new books on their desks. 他们桌子上有一些新书。
She has a lot of pretty skirts. 她有很多漂亮的裙子。
There are a lot of pretty skirts in the shop. 商店里有很多漂亮的裙子。
3) have/ has的否定句，一般要加助动词do/ does，再加not构成，即do not have (don’t have)/ does not have (doesn’t have)
. She does not have a sister. 她没有姐姐。
We don’t have any classes on Saturday. 我们星期六没有课。
Ann and I don’t have a big room. 我和安没有一个大房间。
4) 一般疑问句由“助动词Do/ Does + 主语 + have + 宾语”构成，回答用Yes, … do/ does.或者No, … don’t/ doesn’t.
--Do you have a big house? 他们的房子大吗?
--No, they don’t. 不，他们的房子不大。
--Does he have an eraser? 他有橡皮吗?
--Yes, he does. 他有的。
5) 特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词 + 助动词do/ does + have (+状语)构成。
What do they have? 他们有什么?
What does he have? 他有什么?
How many telephones do they have? 他们有几部电话?
7、介词用法：
1) 具体时间前介词用at。
. He gets up at half past seven every day. 他每天七点半起床。
She goes to bed at eleven o’clock. 她十一点睡觉。
2) 表示“在早上，在下午，在晚上”的短语中用介词in，且定冠词the不能省略;表示“在中午，在夜里”的短语中介词用at，不加冠词。
in the morning在早上，in the afternoon 在下午，in the evening 在晚上
at noon在中午，at night在夜里
3) 表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on。
What do you usually do on Monday morning? 星期一上午你通常做什么?
Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening? 有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗?
He watches DVDs on Saturday night. 星期六晚上他看DVD。
Parents take children to parks on June 1. 六月一日，家长们带着孩子去公园。
4) 在this, last, next, every等词前面既不加介词，也不用冠词。
What are you doing this afternoon? 今天下午你做什么?
He visits his grandma every Friday. 他每个星期五都去看望祖母。
She is going to Shanghai next Monday. 她下个星期一去上海。
8、一般现在时
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或表示现在的特征或状态。
其动词形式是：动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外，要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does
1) 肯定句用行为动词原形表示
They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。
I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次。
2) 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示
We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物。
I don’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色。
3) 一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首，后面动词用原形。回答时，肯定用 “Yes, 主语+do”;否定句用 “No, 主语+don’t”。
–Do they go to school at seven o’clock? 他们七点去上学吗?
--Yes, they do.
--Do you like this skirt? 你喜欢这条裙子吗?
--No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。
一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与以下的时间状语连用：often 经常，always 总是，sometimes 有时，usually 通常，every day/ week 每天/ 周等。
He usually goes to school by bike. 通常他骑车上学。
I visit my grandparents every week. 我每个星期都去看祖父母。
She is always late for class. 她总是上课迟到。
My parents and I sometimes go out to eat. 我和父母有时出去吃饭。
It often rains here. 这儿常常下雨。
主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时
一般现在时态，当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要是第三人称单数，后要加-s或-es。
He likes reading at night. 他喜欢夜里读书。
She usually goes to school by bike. 她平时骑车上学。
The little cat drinks milk every day. 小猫每天都喝牛奶。
转换成否定句要加doesn’t，其后的动词用原形。
Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 凯丽星期六星期天起床不早。
He doesn’t feel well today. 他今天感觉不舒服。
转换成一般疑问句，句首用Does，其后的动词用原形。
Does he have lunch at school? 他在学校吃午饭吗?
Does it take long by train? 乘火车要很长时间吗?

三、初中英语所有句型结构，各种时态结构

英语各种时态的概念和句型结构

一、一般现在时
1、概念：表示经常性、习惯性的动作。 2、句型结构
（1）be(am,is,are)动词
陈述肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。 陈述否定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其它。 一般疑问句：Be(am,is,are)+主语+其它？ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？Who are they?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句+be(am,is,are)+not+主语（相应的代词）？ Tom is a doctor, isn’t he?
否定陈述句，+be(am,is,are)+主语（相应的代词）？ Tom isn’t a doctor , is he? （2）实义动词
陈述肯定句：其他人称：主语+v.原形+其它。 We go to the beach every Sunday. 第三人称单数：主语+v.s+其它。 Sally does her homework every day.
陈述否定句：其他人称：主语+don’t+v.原形+其它。 We don’t go to the beach every Sunday. 第三人称单数：主语+doesn’t+v.原形+其它。 Sally doesn’t do her homework every day. 一般疑问句：其他人称：Do+主语+v.原形+其它？ Do we go to the beach every Sunday?
第三人称单数：Does+主语+v.原形+其它？ Does Sally do her homework every day? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ 其他人称：Where do you go every Sunday? 第三人称单数：What does Sally do every day?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+don’t/doesn’t+主语（相应的代词）？ 其他人称：We go to the beach every Sunday, don’t we? 第三人称单数：Sally does her homework every day, doesn’t she? 否定陈述句，+do/does+主语（相应的代词）？
其他人称：We don’t go to the beach every Sunday , do we? 第三人称单数：Sally doesn’t do her homework every day , does she?
二、一般过去时
1、概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 2、句型结构
（1）be(was,were)动词
陈述肯定句：主语+be(was,were)+其它。I was at home yesterday. 陈述否定句：主语+be(was,were)+not+其它． ．I wasn’t at home yesterday.
一般疑问句：Be(was,were)+主语+其它？ Were you at home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ Where were you yesterday?

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反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+wasn’t/weren’t+主语（相应的代词）？ Mary was at school yesterday , wasn’t she? 否定陈述句，+was/were+主语（相应的代词）？ Mary wasn’t at school yesterday , was she?
（2）实义动词（实义动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化） 陈述肯定句：主语+v.过去式+其它。 They had a meeting last Monday. 陈述否定句：主语+didn’t+v.原形+其它。 They didn’t have a meeting last Monday. 一般疑问句：Did+主语+v.原形+其它？ Did they have a meeting last Monday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ When did they have a meeting?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+didn’t+主语（相应的代词）？ They had a meeting last Monday ,didn’t they? 否定陈述句，+did+主语（相应的代词）？ They didn’ t have a meeting last Monday ,did they?
三、现在进行时
1、概念：表示正在发生的动作，也可以用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的
动作，有“意图”或“打算”等含义。 2、构成：be(am,is,are)+v.ing 3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+v.ing+其它。 Mike is listening to music.
陈述否定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+not+v.ing+其它。 Mike isn’t listening to music.
一般疑问句：Be(am,is,are)+主语+v.ing+其它？ IsMikelisteningtomusic?
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ Whoislisteningtomusic?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+be(am,is,are)+not+主语（相应的代词）？ Mikeislisteningtomusic,isn’the?
否定陈述句，+be(am,is,are)+主语（相应的代词）？ Mike isn’t listening to music ,is he?
四、过去进行时
1、概念：表示在过去某一特定的时刻或某一段时间正在发生的动作。 2、构成：be(was,were)+v.ing 3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语+be(was,were)+v.ing+其它。 They were working this time yesterday.
陈述否定句：主语+be(was,were)+not+v.ing+其它。 They weren’t working this time yesterday. 一般疑问句：Be(was,were)+主语+v.ing+其它？ Were they working this time yesterday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ What were they doing this time yesterday?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+wasn’t/weren’t+主语（相应的代词）？ They were working this time yesterday , weren’t they?

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否定陈述句，+was/were+主语（相应的代词）？ They weren’t working this time yesterday ,were they?
五、一般将来时
1、概念：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 2、构成：will（用于所有人称）／shall（只用于第一人称）+v.原形 3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语+will+v.原形+其它。 Tina will buy a new pen next month. 陈述否定句：主语+won’t+v.原形+其它。 Tina won’ t buy a new pen next month. 一般疑问句：Will+主语+v.原形+其它？ Will Tina buy a new pen next month? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ When will Tina buy a new pen?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+won’t+主语（相应的代词）？ Tina will buy a new pen next month ,won’t she? 否定陈述句，+will+主语（相应的代词）？ Tina won’t buy a new pen next month ,will she?
begoingto+v.原形
1、概念：begoingto+v.原形表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的
事情。
2、构成：begoingto+v.原形 3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语+be going to+v.原形+其它。
Tony is going to be a doctor when he grows up. 陈述否定句：主语+be+not+goingto+v.原形+其它。 Tony isn’t going to be a doctor when he grows up.
一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+v.原形+其它？ Is Tony going to be a doctor when he grows up? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ WhatisTonygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+be+not+主语（相应的代词）？ Tonyisgoingtobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup,isn’the? 否定陈述句，+be+主语（相应的代词）？ Tonyisn’tgoingtobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup,ishe?
六、过去将来时
1、概念：表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将
来时常用于宾语从句中。 2、构成：would+v.原形 3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语+would+v.原形+其它。 Wang Ling would visi ther uncle.
陈述否定句：主语+wouldn’t+v.原形+其它。 Wang Ling wouldn’t visit her uncle. 一般疑问句：Would+主语+v.原形+其它？ Would Wang Ling visit he runcle? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ Who would Wang Ling visit?

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反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+wouldn’t+主语（相应的代词）？ Wang Ling would visit her uncle ,wouldn’t she? 否定陈述句，+would+主语（相应的代词）？ Wang Ling wouldn’t visit her uncle ,would she?
七、现在完成时
1、概念：
（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 （2）表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示从过去某
一时刻延续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的一段时间的状语连用。表示动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词。 2、构成：have/has+v.过去分词 3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语+have/has+v.过去分词+其它。 I have already seen the film.
陈述否定句：主语+haven’t/hasn’t+v.过去分词+其它。 I haven’t seen the film yet.
一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+v.过去分词+其它？ Have you seen the film yet? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ Who have seen the film?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+haven’t/hasn’t+主语（相应的代词）？ They have seen the film ,haven’t they?
否定陈述句，+have/has+主语（相应的代词）？ They haven’ t seen the film ,have they?
八、过去完成时
1、概念：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成了的动作。它表示动作
发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用等构成的短语。 2、构成：had+v.过去分词 3、句型结构
陈述肯定句：主语+had+v.过去分词+其它。 Tim had reached the station before ten o’clock. 陈述否定句：主语+hadn’t+v.过去分词+其它。 Tim hadn’t reached the station before ten o’clock. 一般疑问句：Had+主语+v.过去分词+其它？ Had Tim reached the station before ten o’clock? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ When had Tim reached the station?
反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+hadn’t+主语（相应的代词）？ Tim had reached the station before ten o’clock,hadn’t he? 否定陈述句，+had+主语（相应的代词）？
Tim hadn’t reached the station before ten o’clock,had he?
感叹句What+n.+主语+谓语！
What fine weather it is today! What an interesting story it is! How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！ How cold it is today! How fast they are running!
祈使句肯定句：v.原形+其它．Open the door.Do it like this.
否定句：Don’t+v.原形+其它．Don’t open the door.
Don’t do it like this