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图说英语工厂:七年级上册英语语法练习题汇总

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今天小编给各位分享七年级上册英语试卷的知识,文中也会对其通过图说英语工厂:七年级上册英语语法练习题汇总和七年级上册英语语法归纳等多篇文章进行知识讲解,如果文章内容对您有帮助,别忘了关注本站,现在进入正文!

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  • 图说英语工厂:七年级上册英语语法练习题汇总
  • 七年级上册英语语法归纳
  • 七年级英语上册英语语法整理
  • 初一上册英语语法知识点归纳
  • 一、图说英语工厂:七年级上册英语语法练习题汇总

    图说英语工厂:七年级上册英语语法练习题汇总

    一、七年级上册英语语法归纳

    七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
    七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
    分类:英语学习
    Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
    一.短语:
    1 .be from = come from 来自于----
    2. live in 居住在---
    3. on weekends 在周末
    4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
    5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
    6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
    7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
    8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
    9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
    二.重点句式:
    1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
    2 Where does he live?
    3 What language(s) does he speak?
    4 I want a pen pal in China.
    5 I can speak English and a little French.
    6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
    7 Can you write to me soon?
    8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
    三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
    1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
    2 France------ French------French
    3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
    4 Australia----Australian----- English
    5 the United States------ American---- English
    6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

    Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
    一. Asking ways: (问路)
    1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?
    2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
    3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?
    4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
    5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?
    二.Showing the ways: (指路)
    1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
    2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
    3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
    4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
    5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)
    三.词组
    1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
    2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
    3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
    between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
    among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
    4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
    课室前面有棵树。
    in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
    课室内的前部有张桌子。
    5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
    6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
    on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
    on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
    7. go straight 一直走
    8. down /along…… 沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
    9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
    10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
    11. take /have a walk 散步
    12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
    at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
    in the beginning 起初,一开始
    13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
    我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
    I had a good time yesterday.
    I enjoyed myself yesterday.
    14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
    15. take a taxi 坐出租车
    16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
    arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
    arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
    reach +地方
    17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
    go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
    18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
    at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
    三.重难点解析
    1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事
    I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
    到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
    I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
    2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
    hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
    (从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)
    3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
    If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
    If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
    如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
    四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对
    1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

    Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
    一.重点词组
    eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
    play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
    at night in the day every day during the day
    二. 交际用语
    1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
    2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
    3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
    4. What other animals do you like?
    I like dogs, too.
    Why?
    Because they’re friendly and clever.
    5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
    6. She’s very shy.
    7. He is from Australia.
    8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
    9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
    10.Let’s see the pandas first.
    11.They’re kind of interesting.
    12.What other animals do you like?
    13.Why do you want to see the lions?
    三. 重点难点释义
    1、kind of 有点,稍微
    Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
    kind 还有“种类”的意思
    如:各种各样的 all kinds of
    We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
    2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
    China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。
    There are many kinds of tigers in China.
    There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
    3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的
    它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
    The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
    4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
    I usually play chess with my father.
    注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,
    如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后,如:
    My father and I usually play chess together.
    Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
    I often play with my pet dog.
    Don’t play with water!
    5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。
    通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
    Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
    6、leaf n. 叶子
    复数形式为:leaves, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
    knife—knives等。
    7、hour n. 小时;点钟
    hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。
    There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
    8、be from 来自…
    be from = come from
    Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
    9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修
    饰,即:much meat
    He eats much meat every day.
    10、grass n. 草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。
    There is much grass on the playground.
    四. 语法知识
    特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。
    特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:
    1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:
    What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
    Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
    Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
    When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?
    Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?
    How are you? 你好吗?
    How old are you? 你多大了?
    How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?
    2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:
    Who is on duty today?
    今天谁值日?
    Which man is your teacher?
    哪位男士是你的老师?
    我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。
    例如:
    I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?
    What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?

    Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
    一.短语:
    1 want to do sth 想要作某事
    2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
    3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
    4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
    5 in the day 在白天
    6 at night 在晚上
    7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
    8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
    9 in a hospital 在医院l
    10 work/ study hard 努力工作
    11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
    二.重点句式及注意事项:
    1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式
    ① What + is / are + sb?
    ② What + does/ do + sb + do?
    ③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
    2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
    3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
    4 I like talking to people.
    5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
    6 Where does your sister work?
    7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
    8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
    9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
    10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
    三. 本单元中的名词复数。
    1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事
    arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
    ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb sth=help sth to sb it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了
    it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事
    make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事
    pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人
    practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事
    remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事
    show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物
    spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事 spend…on sth 花费…在某物上
    start doing sth 开始做某事 start to do sth 开始做某事
    stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来再做某事
    talk about sth 谈论某事 talk to/with sb 与某人交谈
    tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
    tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 want sth 想要某物
    want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
    watch sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 wish to do sth 希望做某事
    would like to do sth 想要做某事

    二、七年级英语上册英语语法整理

    七年级英语上册英语语法整理

      七年级英语上册英语语法整理

      1.动词be(is,a,are)的用法

      (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如:

      ①—Is this a nteb? 这是笔记本吗?

      —es, it is. 是的,它是。

      ②—What’s that? 那是什么?

      —It’s a ite. 是只风筝。

      3.these和thse用法

      this, that, these和thse是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;thse是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。

      ①This is bed. That is Lil’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。

      ②These pictures are gd. 那些画很好。

      ③ Are thse apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?

      在回答主语是these或thse的疑问句时,通常用the代替these或thse以避免重复。如:

      ④Are these/thse ur apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗?

      es, the are. 是的,他们是。

      4.名词+’s所有格

      单数名词后直接加 “ ’s ”:

      i’s cat 吉姆的外套 eff’s ther杰夫的妈妈

      以s结尾的复数名词,只加“’”

      Teachers’ Da教师节 the twins’ bs双胞胎的书

      不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数,加“ ’s ”

      Children’s Da 儿童节 en’s shes男式鞋

      表示两者共同拥有时,只在最后一个名词后加’s

      Luc and Lil’s ther 露茜和莉莉的妈妈(共同的妈妈,一个妈妈)

      表示两者各自拥有时,要在每个名词后加’s

      Luc’s and ate’s rs 露茜和凯特的房间(各自的房间,两间房子)

      5.There be句型

      (1)There be句型主要用以表达“某处(某时)有某人(某物)。”其基本结构为“There be+某物(某人)+某地(某时)”其中there是引导词,没有词义;主语是be后面的.名词, be是谓语动词,在一般现在时中be只用is和are两种形式。下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记there be句型结构:

      There be放句首,主语跟在后。地、时放句末,强调置前头。如:

      There is a b n the des.

      有时为了强调地点,也可把介词短语放在句首。如:

      On the des there is a b.

      (2)There be句型中的be动词如何确定呢?请先看看下面这首歌诀:

      Be动词,有三个,a,is还有are。“There be”真特别,不留a只留俩,那就是is还有are。要用is还是are,须看其后的名词是单数还是复数。若是单数或不可数名词用is,否则就用are。如:

      ①There is a tree behind the huse.

      ②There is se water(水)in the bttle(瓶子).

      ③There are se pears in the bx.

      (3)注意:如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词,那么be的形式要遵循“远亲不如近邻”的原则。也就是说,“be”的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is,是复数就用are。如:

      ①There is a b and se pens n the flr.

      ②There are se pens and a b n the flr.

    ;

    三、初一上册英语语法知识点归纳

      语法是学好英语最重要的一部分,所以初一的学生在学习语法知识的时候,要将每个语法点都理解清楚。下面是我为大家整理的关于初一上册英语语法知识点归纳,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

       初一上册英语语法知识点

       句子 种类

      (1)按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

      1)陈述句(Declarative Sentences):说明一个事实或陈述看法。

      She is at home. 她在家。

      He speaks English. 他讲英语。

      2)疑问句(Interrogative Sentences):提出问题。有以下四种:

      a. 一般疑问句(General Questions):

      Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗?

      b. 特殊疑问句(W Questions; H Questions):

      Where do you live? 你住哪儿?

      How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事?

      c. 选择疑问句(Alternative Questions):

      Do you like tea or juice?

      你是要茶还是果汁?

      d. 反意疑问句(Tag-Questions):

      He knows her, doesn’t he?

      他认识她,对不对?

      3)祈使句(Imperative Sentences):提出请求,建议或发出命令,例如:

      Sit down, please. 请坐。

      Let’s go home! 让我们回家吧!

      4)感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences):表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪,例如:

      What good news it is! 多好的消息啊!

       初一英语必备语法知识

      单数句变复数句

      1. 可数名词单数要变为其相应的复数形式。

      It is a box.→ They are boxes.

      2. 各个人称代词要由单数形式变为复数形式。

      She is a girl.→ They are girls. I am at home.→ We are at home.

      3. am或is 要变为are.

      He is a teacher. → They are teachers.

      4. 指示代词this或that要分别变为these或those。

      This is a pencil.→ These are pencils.

      5. 不定冠词a/an要去掉(固定搭配例外)。

      It is a black cat.→ They are black cats.

      6. man或 woman做定语修饰可数名词,在整个句子变成复数的情况下也要变成 men或women.

      She is a woman teacher.→ They are women teachers.

      注意:在单数句变复数句时,普通单数变为复数形式,但当名词修饰名词时,起修饰作用的名词不做变化。名词修饰名词常用单数。(man, woman除外)

      This is a apple tree.→ These are apple trees.

       初一英语语法知识

      词类

      1. 名词表示人或事物名称的词 teacher, book , pen 主,表,补,定,同

      2. 代词代替名词、形容词或数词等 we, my, some, this 主,表,宾,定,同

      3. 数词表示数目或顺序 two, first, fifth 主,表,宾,定,同

      4. 动词表示动词或状态 be, take, look 谓语动词

      to work, working, worked 主,表,宾,补,定,状

      5. 形容词修饰名词,表示人或事物的性质和特征 good, big, nice, beautiful表,补,定,同

      6. 副词表示动作特征或形状特征修饰动词形容词或其他副词 fast, nearly, happily, here 表,状

      7. 冠词用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物 a , an, the

      8. 介词表示名词或代词与其他词的关系 in, on, under

      9. 连词连接词与词, 短语 和短语,句子和句子 and, if, but, or

      10. 感叹词表示说话时的感情或语气 oh, hello, hi

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