上海市徐汇区民办世外中学八年级上学期英语试题(答案+解析)

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上海市徐汇区民办世外中学八年级上学期英语试题(答案+解析)

八年级英语上册单元综合试题及答案(2)

初中英语初二上学期期末考试试题答案

八年级英语上册第二单元测试卷及答案

一、上海市徐汇区民办世外中学八年级上学期英语试题(答案+解析)

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一、八年级英语上册单元综合试题及答案(2)

　　(D)

　　An old man visited a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.“I don’t feel well， doctor,”the old man said，“please find out (查明) what’s wrong with me.”

　　“Take off your clothes and lie on the bed,” the young doctor said, “I’ll examine you.”

　　He listened to the old man’s heart, looked into his throat and examined every part of him. However, he couldn’t find anything wrong with the old man. At last he said，“I’m sorry，but I can’t find anything wrong with you. You are as healthy as (和……一样健康) I am.”

　　“That’s very strange,”the old man said，“I really feel bad.”

　　“Come back tomorrow if you don’t feel better，”the young doctor said，“I’ll examine you again.”

　　“All right, doctor.”the old man said slowly. He stood up and put on his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few minutes later，a nurse ran in.“Doctor，Doctor!”she cried,“The man who you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”

　　The doctor thought quickly and said，“Then turn the body around so that(以便)people will think he was coming.”

　　根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

　　51.What’s wrong with the old man?

　　_____________________________

　　52.How did the new doctor examine the old man?

　　_____________________________

　　53.Was the old man as healthy as the doctor?

　　_____________________________

　　54.Could the doctor find anything wrong with the old man?

　　_____________________________

　　55.If the old man didn’t die, do you think he would see that doctor again?

　　_____________________________

　　第三部分 写作(30分)

　　Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

　　(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

　　1.—Do you have a fever?

　　—Yes, I must take some m_______.

　　2.Good health is more important than w_______.

　　3.H_______ up, or you’ll be late for class.

　　4.Miss Wang said,“Cui Xiaoyun and Xiang Rui, please help y_______ to some apples and bananas.”

　　5.The doctor said my sister’s illness was not s_______ . She just had a cold.

　　(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

　　6.Driving carelessly _______(引起) accidents.

　　7.It’s our _______(职责) to save our earth.

　　8.They think walking is a good way to relax _______(他们自己).

　　9.Germs can get into the human body _______(通过) the skin and the mouth.

　　10.Xu Xiao taught himself on the _______(互联网).

　　Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)

　　11.Must we drink eight cups of water every day?(作否定回答)

　　No，_______ _______ _______ _______.

　　12.You’d better ask our computer teacher for help.(改为否定句)

　　You’d better _______ _______ our computer teacher for help.

　　13.He talked with his father on the phone.(对画线部分提问)

　　_______ did he _______ with his father?

　　14.His father coughs badly, so he must stop smoking. (同义句转换)

　　His father has a bad cough, so he must_______ _______smoking.

　　15.What’s wrong?(同义句转换)

　　What’s _______ _______?

　　Ⅲ.书面表达。(15分)

　　请以Keep SARS away为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

　　八年级英语上册单元综合试题答案

　　第一部分 听力

　　Ⅰ. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C

　　Ⅱ. 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A

　　Ⅲ. 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B

　　Ⅳ. 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A

　　Ⅴ. 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B

　　第二部分 基础知识运用

　　Ⅰ. 1.C toothache→dentist

　　2.C rain是不可数名词,不能用A、D。B是一个错误的形式。

　　3.D Why not+动词原形,又根据句意排除与句意矛盾的选项。

　　4.D What’s the matter with …?或What’s wrong with …?表示“怎么了;患……病”。

　　5.B 词组stay up表示“不睡觉”。

　　6.B A不符合语境,C的表达是错误的,D不符合交际习惯。

　　7.D keep+名词(代词)+宾语补足语(形容词),表示“保持……处于某种状态”,open既可作

　　动词,也可作形容词。

　　8.A 注意可数和不可数的关系及实际情况。

　　9.B 由下文I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow.可知身体好多了。

　　10.B too much“太多”修饰名词,much too “太”修饰形容词。

　　11.C must的问句,否定回答用No, you needn’t. 或No,you don’t have to.

　　12.C 妈妈生病了,我应当在家照顾她。

　　13.A go ahead在这里是“用吧”的意思。

　　14.C 主将从现,不要被tomorrow所影响。

　　15.C care for关心,照顾。

　　Ⅱ. (A)16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20. E

　　(B)21. I’d like a cup of tea, please

　　22. Oh, no

　　23. Would you like some

　　24. I’m full now

　　25.Thank you

　　Ⅲ. 26.C 上下文是因果关系。

　　27.B 后面用but,可反推说明检查“仔细”。

　　28.A 由于医生没检查出病因,所以他会说“不严重”。

　　29.D very soon常用将来时,表示“很快”。

　　30.D 据下文知道Mr. Johnson以前不吸烟。

　　31.C from now on表示“从现在起……”。

　　32.C 否定句用any。

　　33.B only强调“唯一,仅仅”。

　　34.D 这是故事描述,整篇用一般过去时来写。

　　35.A stop doing sth. 根据上文可推出用eating。

　　Ⅳ. (A)

　　36.D 根据文章第一段内容和“Joan was not of the lucky ones.”可知, Joan没有得到参加舞会的机会。

　　37.D 根据文章第二段内容可知Dicky的个人信息。

　　38.B 根据文中第二段最后一句可知Dicky是个总是为别人着想的.孩子。

　　39.D 根据文章第二段内容可知Dicky得了很重的病，除了手以外，哪里都动弹不了。

　　40.B 根据文章第三段内容可知，Dicky给了Joan一片面包和一美元，为她办了个特别的舞会。

　　(B)

　　41.T 从文章第二句可知。

　　42.F 从文章第一段最后一句可知是7-8小时。

　　43.F 失眠的人是很难入睡,而不是从来睡不着。

　　44.T 文章第二段第二句中one in three即三个人中有一个。

　　45.F 从文章倒数第三句可知是Franklin有4张床。

　　(C)

　　46.C 从Our body grows most when we are asleep. 可知。

　　47.A 从Children who are tired usually need sleep. 一句中可分析得到。睡眠不足使人疲倦。

　　48.B 从If we do get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we woke up. 一句可知这是新鲜空气不够的原因，其余答案不符合实际情况。

　　49.C 文章中已说八、九岁孩子的睡眠应是10小时。

　　50.A 从常理及文章中都可知道肺最需要的是新鲜空气。

　　(D)

　　51. He felt bad. / He didn’t feel well.

　　52. He listened to the old man’s heart, looked into his throat and examined every part of him.

　　53. No, he wasn’t.

　　54. No, he couldn’t.

　　55. 略(答案不唯一)

　　第三部分 写作

　　Ⅰ. (A) 1. medicine 2. wealth 3. Hurry 4. yourselves 5. serious

　　(B) 6. causes 7. duty 8. themselves 9. through 10. Internet

　　Ⅱ. 11. we/you don’t have to

　　12. not ask

　　13. How; talk

　　14. give up

　　15. the matter

　　Ⅲ.参考范文:

　　Keep SARS away

　　SARS spreads easily among people, so we should do more exercise, keep our rooms clean and often open the windows. We should also eat healthy food and should not go to crowded places. If we have a fever or feel sick, we should go to see the doctor.

　　Let’s do our best to fight SARS and keep SARS away, and make ourselves healthy and strong.

二、初中英语初二上学期期末考试试题答案

九号已经过了额，初二试题我也在找额
1. It’s dark (暗的) in the room. Please ______the light.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off

2. ---______girls are there in your class? ---Twenty.
A. How often B. How far C. How much D. How many

3. Don’t______the milk into the cup. It's full.
A. peel B. pour C. leave D. drink

4. You can ______ some sugar ______ the water.
A. add; / B. add; into C. add; to D. add up to; /

5. --- Would you like to drink the smoothie? --- ______.
A. Yes, I'd love to B. No, I'd love to C. Don't ask me D. Sorry, I can't

6. There is ______ smoothie in the cup.
A. any B. much C. a few D. many

7. --- The banana is too big. ---You can ______ first.
A. cut up them B. cut them up C. cut it up D. cut up it

8. Do you like lettuce ______ sandwiches?
A. of B. in C. at D. with

9. --- I’d like to eat ______ bread. --- Here you are.
A. many B. a C. a slice of D. two

10. --- Let’s make fruit salad. --- ______.
A. No, I'm not B. Thank you C. That's all right D. That's a good idea

【答案与解析】
1. A。turn on 打开；turn up 开大；turn down 关小；turn off 关上 2. D。修饰可数名词的复数形式应用how many。 3. B。pour...into... 意为“把……倒进……”。 4. C。 add...to... 把……加入…… 5. A。肯定回答Yes, I'd love to. 我愿意。 6. B。smoothie是不可数名词，应用much来修饰。7. C。cut up切碎，代词放中间。8. B。in 在……里面。9. C。句中bread是不可数名词，表示数量时，要借助量词，不能在其前直接加不定冠词。10. D。That's a good idea. 好主意。

这是部分选择，希望帮上……

三、八年级英语上册第二单元测试卷及答案

让奋斗之花遍地盛开;让奋斗的清泉在泉眼中喷涌而出;让奋斗的雄鹰在蓝天下翱翔;让奋斗的果实丰硕地结满大树下吧!奋斗就是路，世上本没有路，走的人多了，也便成了路，人生需要奋斗，去开辟属天你的那条新航路吧!下面给大家分享一些关于 八年级 英语上册第二单元测试卷，希望对大家有所帮助。

一. 单项选择(共20小题;共20分)

1. I hate vegetables. I eatthem.

A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually

2. Lindahas beento Disneyland, has she?

A. never B. ever C. already D. even

3.He getsup early but late.

A. always; sometimes B. always; often

C. often; always D. usually; sometimes

4. ---How often do you have a school trip this term?

--- . Sinceseveral accidents happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activitieshave been asked to stop.

A. Always B. Hardly ever C. Sometimes D.Often

5.--- doeshe go to fly kites?

--- amonth.

A. How long; One time B. How soon; Once

C. How often; Once time D. How often; Once

6. ---How often do you chat with your friends online?

--- .I'm busy with my study.

A. Only one month B. About twice a month

C. Almost every day D. Maybe in two weeks

7. ---Do you know Janevisits her grandparents?

--- Once aweek. She loves them deeply.

A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. howfar

8. ---How is Susan?

--- Oh,I seeher because she lives abroad.

A. always B. often C. almost D. hardly

9. Nextweek, thestudents will have a basketball game.

A. may be B. may C. maybe D. can

10. A badeating habit will not kill people at once. It can, ,cause many diseases.

A. though B. but C. however D. because

11. --- Peter,you got to school by taxi?

--- Oh,I takea taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.

A. usually B. sometimes C. never D. seldom

12. I don'tthink fast food is good for our health, so I goto MacDonald.

A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often

13. ---English is toodifficult for me. I can't learn it well.

--- Don't giveup. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.

A. seldom B. never C. usually D. always

14. --- Howoften do you exercise?

--- ever.Because I am very busy with my work.

A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Always D. Almost

15. --- Howoften does Bob play tennis?

--- .

A. Once a month B. For a month

C. A month ago D. A month later

16. --- Howoften does Lara play the trumpets?

--- onceor aweek, I'm not sure.

A. May be; twice B. Maybe; twice

C. Maybe; two time D. May be; two times

17. doyou have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)?

A. How often B. How soon

C. How many D. How much

18. I was sotired that I could walkany farther.

A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. suddenly

19. --- Whereis your father?

--- heis sleeping in the bedroom.

A. Maybe B. May C. Can D. Would

20. One thingthat is inexpensive in Paris, ,is the wine.

A. though B. whatever C. however D. but

二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)

21. His son's favorite p isAnimal World.

22. This cup is f ofjuice.

23. I think doing sports is good for our h .

24. They asked the students about their free time activities and showedthese r totheir teachers.

25. A sheis a child, she knows quite a lot.

26. In our school eighty p ofthe students like playing computer games.

27. I went to the d becauseI had a bad tooth.

28. He a losthis life on the mountain.

29. Now, we can search for some information easily on the I .

30. T thekitchen window, I saw the mailman walking up to the house.

三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)

31. Nick often looks for things on the (因特网) at the weekend.

32. --- What TV (节目) do you like best?

--- Animal World.

33. Walking helps you to keep in good (健康).

34. I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a (结果), I had a bad cold.

35. About thirty (百分之……) of the boys in our school liketo play soccer.

36. Yuan Longping has a sharp(敏锐的) (头脑).

37. The door is wide enough for three people to go (通过) at the same time.

38. Do you like reading (杂志).

39. --- Which of these shirts do you like best?

--- I'll take (没有). They are both expensive and outof fashion.

40. I've worked here for (几乎,差不多) twoyears.

四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成 句子 )(共5小题;共10分)

41. We have an exam (一月一次).

42. 每年它要接待超过75万的游客。

Every year it receives 750,000visitors.

43. 我几乎不运动。

I exercise.

44. 她每周使用网络不到两次。

She uses the Internet twicea week.

45. 他每三个月去看她一次。(词数不限)

He goes to see her months.

五. 完形填空(共10小题;共15分)

Teenagers arealways stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about their diets andexercise. The truth is that healthy 46 , along with regular exercise is the only way to keepfit.

During your teenageyears, 47 isimportant to give your body the energy it needs. 50% of your calories(卡路里) should come from rice, 48 , vegetables and fruit. You also need to 49 a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. 50 water will improve your skin and give you 51 hair.

Exercise can help tomake you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that 52 should spend at least 30 minutes exercising everyday.

When you exercise, yourbody produces 53 . Itmakes you 54 andenergetic. It can even help you 55 better at night and let you pay more attention whenyou study in the day.

46. A. cooking B. thinking C. drinking D. eating

47. A. she B. it C. he D. you

48. A. exercise B. bread C. air D. time

49. A. eat B. drink C. taste D. feel

50. A. Some B. Little C. Enough D. Any

51. A. healthy B. bad C. dry D. ugly

52. A. teenagers B. workers C. doctors D. adults

53. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something

54. A. relaxed B. tired C. worried D. surprised

55. A. play B. sleep C. drive D. work

六. 阅读理解(共18小题;共36分)

A

There is an old saying:Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.It means that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. Bydoing this, we will be in good health. And we'll also be rich and clever.

It's true that ourbodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hoursleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep can't do their work verywell. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.

The body needs exerciseas well. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are allexercise. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit. It also helps theblood(血液)to move aroundinside the body. The head needs blood too. So exercise helps people thinkbetter.

56. What does the word "rise" mean?

A. To do exercise. B. To get up.

C. To stand up. D. To put up.

57. If children don't sleep for 10 hours every night they may .

A. not be late for school B. become wise

C. do badly in their work D. become rich

58. A person needs exercise because .

A. it makes him healthy

B. he has lots of work to do

C. he is strong

D. he does exercise

59. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Exercise is good for people.

B. It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.

C. If you have enough blood you will be wise.

D. A student should have 10 hours' sleep every night.

60. What's the meaning of "Early to bed,early to rise"?

A. The sun rises in the morning and sets in the evening.

B. You should get up early and go to bed late.

C. The sun rises early and sets late.

D. You should get up early and go to bed early.

B

Paris June 19

Dear all,

I am writing thisletter in my room. I can see the Seine(塞纳河) from my window. It is beautiful.

I am staying at astudent hotel some miles from the center of Paris. I have got a big room and Iuse it as a bedroom, a study and a sitting room! There is a kitchen in thehotel, but I don't often cook there. I usually have my meals at the university.The food there is good and cheap.

The university is abouttwo stops from here on the underground railway. It takes ten minutes to getthere, so that's easy. Most of the other students ride bicycles, but I haven'tgot one.

I am enjoying myselfvery much. I like walking along the streets. I like Paris. It is quitedifferent from our town.

Do write if you havetime.

All the best!

Yours,

Gavin

61. Whom is Gavin writing to?

A. His friend. B. His teacher.

C. His family. D. His mother.

62. Gavin has got tolive and study in.

A. one room B. two rooms

C. three rooms D. four rooms

63. Gavin often .

A. cooks meals in the hotel

B. cooks meals at the university

C. buys his food at the university

D. has meals on the underground railway

64. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. Gavin enjoys his stay in France.

B. He lives in a French family.

C. Though Gavin has no bicycle, it is not difficult for him to get tothe university.

D. The university is not very far from the hotel.

C

Most American schoolbuildings look the same. There is always a gym, a big room for basketball andother sports. There is a lunchroom, a school library, and an auditorium. Inmany schools students learn running, tennis, swimming and some other sports.And the games between schools are often very exciting.

In the USA,school buses are the safest way for children to go to school.Students spend about an hour and a half in the school buses every day. For manystudents in the USA high schools, the most important things in their life aremaking friends, being popular and having a good social life. Many students goout together after school to fast food restaurants, movies or dances.

In the USA,students take some tests each year. Every year 70% of American studentsgraduate from high school and 40% of high school students go on to college.

65. What does the writer think of games between schools?

A. Exciting B. Interesting C. Boring D. Tiring

66. How long do the students spend in their school buses every day?

A. An hour B. One hour and a half

C. Half an hour D. Two hours

67. What does “safest” meant?

A. 最拥挤的 B. 最安全的 C. 最舒适的 D. 最快速的

68. Which is the most important thing in American students' life?

A. Studying hard to be the number one in class

B. Helping mothers do housework after school

C. Visiting grandparents every weekend

D. Joining clubs and meeting new friends

69. How many students will go to college if there are 2000 students ina school?

A. 2000 students B. 1400 students

C. 800 students D. 1000 students

D

Einstein was born in1879 in Germany. As a child, he was slow to talk. But when he was fourteen yearsold, he became clever. He taught himself maths from textbooks. He studied hardbecause he wanted to be a physicist. In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902he went on with his study at the University of Zurich. Several years later,he put forward his famous Theory of Relativity (相对论).

To most people theTheory of Relativity is hard to understand. But once Einstein explained it verywell to a group of young students. He said, "When you sit with a beautifulgirl for two hours, you think it is only a minute. But when you sit on a hotfire for a minute, you think it's two hours. That is relativity."

A few years later,Einstein went to America and never left there. In 1955, Einstein died.

70. Einstein was tolearn to speak when he was a child.

A. fast B. quick C. not quick D. clever

71. What does "put forward" mean in the text?

A. 放下 B. 放在前面 C. 张贴 D. 提出

72. Einstein was born in anddied in .

A. Germany,America B. America, Germany

C. Zurich, Germany D. Zurich, America

73. Which of the following is true?

A. Einstein learned maths very well from his teachers.

B. Einstein wanted to be a teacher.

C. Einstein was 76 years old when he died.

D. Einstein couldn't explain his Theory of Relativity very well.

七. 短文7选5(5选5等)(共4小题;共8分)

When his 18th birthdaywas coming, the young man began thinking about looking for a job. 74. "But,most got no reply," he said. "Maybe they were surprised about myprimary school education."

By chance, one of hisfriends was looking for someone, who could work as an egg porter(搬运工) in the supermarket. Facing lotsof difficulties in getting a job, he said, "I'll take it." 75. Hedid that for three months.

Later, he heard that anewspaper was looking for a network technician( 网络技术 员), so he asked for it. 76. Hepracticed his skill right in front of the computer, and showed them the webpages he had designed. He started to work the next day, and became the directorin less than a year.

77. InJanuary 2005, he started a magazine for children, with himself as the editor inchief(主编).

A. He likes his job very much.

B. And now, the 23-year-old man is a boss.

C. Then everyday he rode his bicycle to go to work.

D. So he sent resumes( 简历 ) to many companies.

E. But they were also worried about his school education.

八. 阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)

I can't remember when I began to love music. Maybeit happened when I was feeling blue sometime long ago. It's hard for me to tellhow music makes me feel better. But while listening to music, especially lightmusic, I feel calm and peaceful. Now I am listening to a song named Moon River.It is really a fantastic song. I didn't like this song at the beginning, butlater I found its slow melody(旋律) and beautiful lyrics deeply touching.

"Oh, dream maker, you heart breaker. Wherever you'regoing I'm going your way. Two drifters(流浪者) are off to see the world. There's such a lot of world tosee."

Yes. Although there is a long way to go for the driftersand maybe there are many troubles ahead, they seem afraid of nothing. I likemusic. Music reminds me that human beings have a lot in common even if we comefrom different countries or backgrounds, because we all have the same feelingor understanding of melodies and words.

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

78. What kind of music does the writer like?

79. Did the writer like the song called Moon River at the beginning?

80. Do the drifters seem afraid of nothing?

81. What does music remind the writer?

82. When did the writer begin to love music?

参考答案

一. 单项选择

1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D

6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C

11. D 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. A

16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C

二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

21. program 22. full 23. health

24. results 25. Although 26. percent

27. dentist 28. almost 29. Internet 30. Through

三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

31. Internet 32. program 33. health

34. result 35. percent 36. mind

37. through 38. magazines

39. none 40. almost/nearly

四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

41. once a month 42. more than

43. hardly ever 44. less than 45. every three

五. 完形填空

46. D 47. B 48. B 49. B 50. C

51. A 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B

六. 阅读理解

56. B 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. D

61. C 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. A

66. B 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. C

71. D 72. A 73. C

七. 短文7选5(5选5等)

74. D 75. C 76. E 77. B

八. 阅读与表达(问答式)

78. Light music.

79. No, he/she didn't.

80. Yes, they do.

81. People/Human beings who come from different countries have the samefeeling or understanding of melodies and words.

82. When he/she felt blue sometime long ago.

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