返回目录：故事分享
战国时代，楚秦争夺霸权，诗人屈原很受楚王器重，然而屈原的主张遭到上官大夫靳尚为首的守旧派的反对，不断在楚怀王的面前诋毁屈原，楚怀王渐渐疏远了屈原，有着远大抱负的屈原倍感痛心，他怀着难以抑制的忧郁悲愤，写出了《离骚》、《天向》等不朽诗篇。
公无前229年，秦国攻占了楚国八座城池，接着又派使臣请楚怀王去秦国议和。屈原看破了秦王的阴谋， 冒死进宫陈述利害，楚怀王不但不听，反而将屈原逐出郢都。楚怀王如期赴会，一到秦国就被囚禁起来，楚怀王悔恨交加，忧郁成疾，三年后客死于秦国。楚顷衰王即位不久，秦王又派兵攻打楚国，顷衰王仓惶撤离京城，秦兵攻占郢城。屈原在流放途中，接连听到楚怀王客死和郢城攻破的噩耗后，万念俱灰，仰天长叹一声，投入了滚滚激流的汩罗江。
江上的渔夫和岸上的百姓，听说屈原大夫投江自尽，都纷纷来到江上，奋力打捞屈原的尸体，纷纷拿来了粽子、鸡蛋投入江中，有些郎中还把雄黄酒倒入汪中，以便药昏蛟龙水兽，使屈原大夫尸体免遭伤害e68a847a686964616f336。
从此，每年五月初--屈原投江殉难日，楚国人民都到江上划龙舟，投粽子，以此来纪念伟大的爱国诗人，端午节的风俗就这样流传下来。
During the Warring States period, Qin and Chu hegemony, the poet Qu Yuan is very popular with the king of Chu esteem. However, Qu Yuan's claims was Shangguan doctor Jin is still led by the conservative opposition, constantly in front of chuhuaiwang vilify Qu Yuan, Chu huaiwang gradually alienated Qu Yuan, with ambitious Qu Yuan feel pain in the heart, he with difficulty suppressed anger depression, write the "Li Sao", "days" and other immortal poems.
No public 229 years ago, Qin Chu captured eight cities, and then sent envoys please to representative qin. Qu Yuan saw the conspiracy, risking the palace of King Huai of statements of interest, not only did not listen, but Qu Yuan will be expelled from the capital. Chu huaiwang scheduled to attend the meeting, one to the state of Qin was imprisoned, chuhuaiwang in sackcloth and ashes, worried to death. Three years later, Yu Qinguo. Chu Qing Wang ascended the throne soon decline, also sent troops to attack the king of Qin Chu, Qing Wang and desperate failure to evacuate the capital, Bing Ying capture city. Qu Yuan in exile, successive heard chuhuai Wang die off and Ying city break the bad news after, despair, say, put a rolling rapids of the Miluo River.
People on the river fishermen and shore, I heard the doctor Yuan Jiang cast himself, have come to river, struggling to salvage Qu Yuan's body, have brought the zongzi, eggs into the river, some healers also hsiunghuang wine poured into the Wang in, order to drug faint water dragon beast, Qu Yuan doctor corpse body from harm.
From then on, every year in early May, Qu Yuan cast Jiang martyrdom, and the people of the state of Chu to the river dragon boat racing, voted Tzu, in order to commemorate the great patriotic poet, Dragon Boat Festival customs passed down this way.
Wu Zixu was a native of Chu, and later fled to Wu because Chu wanted to destroy his family. Later, he and Sun Wu became good friends, almost destroyed the state of Chu, and excavated the corpse of King Chu Ping to whip the corpse.
After the death of King Helu, Wu Wang-fuchai assumed the throne. In the struggle for hegemony between Wu and Yue, Wu Jun defeated Yue, and Gou Jian, king of Yue, asked for peace.
Wu Zixu suggested that the grass be cut down and eradicated, but the husband almost agreed to the agreement. Subsequently, Yue used alienation tactics to buy up traitors and eventually his husband sent Wu Zixu to death.
Before he died, Wu Zixu said, "After I died, I dug out my eyes and put them on the east gate of the capital to see the Vietnamese army destroy Wu.
Fucha was so angry that he put Wu Zixu's body in a leather bag and threw it into the river on the fifth day of May. Later generations commemorated Wu Zixu on the Dragon Boat Festival.
中文翻译：
伍子胥是楚国人，后来因为楚国要将他全家灭掉，伍子胥就逃到了吴国。后来和孙武成为好朋友，差点灭掉了楚国，并将楚平王e799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193e59b9ee7ad94335尸体挖掘出来鞭尸。
吴王阖庐死后，吴王夫差即位。在吴越争霸之中，吴军击败越国，越王勾践请和。伍子胥建议，斩草除根，但夫差一意孤行同意议和。随后，越国使用离间计，收买奸臣，最终夫差赐死伍子胥。
死前，伍子胥说：我死后把我眼睛挖出来，放在都城东门上，看越军灭吴。夫差大怒，将伍子胥尸体装在皮革袋子里，在五月初五投入大江。后人由此端午纪念伍子胥。
A Chinese holiday is gaining worldwide popularity
一个逐渐受到全
球欢迎的中国节日
Some holidays are so much fun that they catch on outside of their
culture. The most obvious example is probably Christmas, which is
celebrated around the world by people who aren’t even Christian.
Similarly, in recent years, the Dragon Boat Festival has moved beyond
China to become an international holiday celebrated by people who may
know little about the holiday’s origins.
有些节日实在是很有趣，所以在本土文化以外的地方也很e5a48de588b6e799bee5baa6366受欢迎。最明显
的例子可能就是圣诞节，世界各地的人都会庆祝圣诞节，即使是非基督徒。同
样，最近几年端午节已经不局限于中国，成为国际性节日，而庆祝的人可能对
节日的由来并不太了解。
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of three major Chinese holidays,
along with the Spring and Moon Festivals. Of the three, it is
possibly the oldest, dating back to the Warring States Period in 227
B.C. The festival commemorates Qu Yuan, a minister in the service of
the Chu Emperor. Despairing over corruption at court, Qu threw
himself into a river. Townspeople jumped into their boats and tried
in vain to save him. Then, hoping to distract hungry fish from his
body, the people scattered rice on the water.
Legend has it that after Quyuan's death, people in the State of Chu mourned so much that they flocked to the Miluo River to hang on to him.
传说屈原死后，楚国百姓哀痛异常，纷纷涌到汨罗江边去凭吊屈原。
The fishermen rowed their boats and salvaged him up and down the river.
渔夫们划起船只，在江上来回打捞他的真身。
A fisherman took out rice balls and eggs for Quyuan and threw them into the river.
有位渔夫拿出为屈原准备的饭团、鸡蛋等食物，“扑通、扑通”地丢进江里。
It is said that if the fish, lobster and crab are satisfied, they will not bite the doctor's body. People followed suit.
说是让鱼龙虾蟹吃饱了，就不会去咬屈大夫的身体了。人们见后纷纷仿效。
扩展资料
端午e69da5e887aa7a64339节习俗：
1、斗百草
古时人们到端午节，会结伴去郊外采药，采药途中会斗草玩，逐渐形成习俗。参与游戏的两人会持草相对站立，双手各持一草或花茎的两端。游戏开始后，二草相勾，双方各自把草向自己方向拉，谁的草或花茎被对方拉断谁为输。
2、收五毒
端午节时，女孩要在胸前别上“缯子”，据说这种用彩色丝线缝制、样子跟粽子类似的布艺可以驱邪避恶。男孩则在颈上挂一个葫芦，里面收进“五毒”图案，意思是“收”了五毒。
3、贴葫芦花
因为葫芦是“福禄”的谐音。古时人们会用红色毛边纸剪成葫芦，里面包括“五毒”图案，称为“葫芦花”，五月一日贴出，五月五日午时摘下扔掉，称为“扔灾”。