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清明节是最重要的祭祀节日，是祭祖和扫墓的日子。
清明节的习俗 ：禁火、扫墓,还有踏青、荡秋千、踢蹴鞠、打马球、插柳等
清明节吃 青团
Tomb-sweeping Day
Source: www.21kc.cn.
梨花风起正清明
清明既是一个节气，也是一个节日。通常在每年的4月4号或者5号。它是由古代的寒食节发展而来的。
This is a story about the Hanshi Festival. 它发生在2000多年前春秋时代的晋国。
Chong Er was one of the princes but his father didn't like him. Some bad people told his father that Chong Er was going to rebel. So he had to run away from the country. 逃亡途中，公子重耳和保护他的几位大臣在山里迷了路。In the mountains, they didn't get enough food. Chong Er almost starved to death. 为了救重耳，一名叫介子推的大臣偷偷从大腿上割了一块肉让他充饥。When Chong Er later found out, he was moved to tears.
Years later, Chong Er became the King of the Jin Kingdom. He wanted to thank Jie and asked him to be his minister, but Jie refused. 后来介子推在大火中不幸被烧死了。晋王重耳非常伤心，命令百姓在介子推去世那天不许生火做饭，只能吃冷食。这就是“寒食节”的由来。
从那时起人们都在这天祭奠祖先和纪念先烈，寒食节渐渐演变成了清明节。人们在这一天会去扫墓，怀念家里去世的亲人。所以英语里这一天也叫做“Tomb-sweeping Day”。
Chinese usually sweep tombs and fly kites on this day. Because Jie died at the foot of a willow, Chinese also cut sticks of willow and hang them over their gates.
清明的时候人们也纷纷出来放风筝。We usually fly kites in the daytime, but on that day，in some places, people fly kites at night. How can they see their kites at night? They tie some little lights to the kites. 这些小灯笼就像闪烁的星星，被人们称为“神灯”。人们把风筝放上天后便剪断牵线，任凭它们飞往天e79fa5e98193e58685e5aeb9366涯海角。It is said that in this way people will also be protected from bad luck and disease..
清明节是中国的传统节日。However, there are similar festivals in many other countries.
墨西哥人每年会过“亡灵节”。The Day of the Dead is on November 2. 传说死去亲人的亡灵在这一天会回家探亲。Candles are lit to help them find the way home. A lot of food and drink are prepared for them at home. 亲戚们会聚在一起怀念逝去的亲人。
朝鲜和韩国也有清明节。The Koreans don't cook on this day. They only eat cold food. They also plant trees on this day.
世界上还有很多国家也有类似的节日，像叙利亚、美国、突尼斯，只不过具体日期不同。通常人们也在这个特殊的日子里纪念为国捐躯的先烈。
1、油炸撒子
油炸撒子最早起源于山西临汾地区的洪洞县。这片土地曾经历历史上最大规模的移民，所以现在南北各地都有撒子的制作。“撒子”古为寒食节的“寒具”，是著名时令美食。
2、青团
江南地区的人在清明节的时候有吃青团的饮食习俗。青团是用一种叫做浆麦草的植物用工具捣烂之后挤压出汁液，把汁液与糯米粉揉捏成团，这样青团那个青色的皮就做好了，中间包上红豆沙制成的馅料，然后放在蒸笼中蒸熟，出锅之后在表面涂抹上一层菜油，这样青团就做好了。
3、子推蒸饼
子推蒸饼，俗称蒸饼，是山西地方的传统食品。相传是人们为了纪念忠诚坚贞的介子推，就在他死的这一天，不举烟火，也7a686964616fe78988e69d83334不进热食，所以这一天便被称为寒食节了。子推蒸饼以精粉、猪板油、大葱、香油、花椒粉、碱为原料，经过和面、发酵、上碱、揉面、擀面、加料、揪剂、压形、笼蒸等诸多工序制成。
4、大葱和蛋饼
青岛人在清明节的时候有吃大葱和蛋饼的习俗，这样意味着聪明伶俐，在以前青岛的民众还会捏面花，捏成白面小鸡，称为“蒸小燕”，所以在清明节的这一天的早晨全家人都要一起吃白面小鸡和鸡蛋。
5、鸡蛋
在清明节有食用鸡蛋的饮食习俗，起源于先秦时代的一些地方，并且古人认为在清明节的时候吃鸡蛋，也就是意味着接下来的一整年都有一个好身体。清明节这天的鸡蛋不仅可以吃，还可以拿来玩，主要有两种鸡蛋的玩法，分为画蛋和雕蛋，而画的蛋还可以食用，雕的蛋则是拿来赏玩的。
1、Its Chinese name "Qing Ming" literally means "Clear Brightness," hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring. Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.
清明节，又叫踏青节，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗e799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193e4b893e5b19e335。直到今天，清明节祭拜祖先，悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。
2、In ancient times, people celebrated Qing Ming Jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying. Colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life.
3、One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.
清明节扫墓英语作文
Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk Festival.In the past,In the past, the Qingming Festival was called "Arbor Day". But Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown. Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money. Unlike the sacrifices at a family's home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food. One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.
With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors. Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family. Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.
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