返回目录:作文欣赏
雅思写作考试中小作文部分的考试内容比较固定,尤其是考试题型也比较明确,所以很多人都会准备一些雅思写作小作文模板,那么以下雅思小作文模板可作为参考:
一、雅思小作文模板之线状图
1.先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升),之后便平稳
(1)According to the data , the years from …to…saw/witness a rise/climb/drop in thenumber/rate/percentage/proportion of 对象from数据to数据,which was followed by a rapid decrease/reduce/increase over the ** years.
(2)The number/rate…dropped/went up again from…in ** year to…in ** year and then went upgradually until ** year ,when there was a leveling off/leveling out at 数据for 一段时间。
(3) this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
2.对峰值和低谷的描述
(1)Also it can be noticed that in ** year ,the number/percentage … reached the bottom . However/on the contrary,**year saw the peak during this period.
(2)……时间点,when the number/percentage reached(amounted to)to a peak of… / a high point at …
(3)……时间点,when the number/percentage bottomed out (at…)
3.趋势相同描7a64e78988e69d83365述
(1)The proportion/number of 对象 in the xx and xx are similar and follow the same trend.In ** the figures were xx% and xx% respectively,rising to xx% and xx% respectively in **,after dipping to xx% and xx% respectively in **.(总体的趋势介绍)Thereafter,分开介绍即可
(2)the number of……remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).……月(年)至……月(年)……的数量基本不变。
4.对未来的表述以及转换词
(1)…is projected to…… as to
(2)…is expected to…… as for
(3)…is forcasted to …… …is estimated to…
5. 对波动的描述
(1)as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the fluctuation of…如图所示,两条曲线描述了…的波动情况。
(2)……fluctuated dramatically between xx% and xx% during …period .
此外,在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctivewords/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:
并列:as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, moreover, furthermore, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from …
举例:to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular , especially
事实:as a matter of fact, actually, as long as, so long as …
雷同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally …
转折:whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, while, yet, on the contrary, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead (of), in spite of,
二、雅思小作文模板之饼状图
1.描述
(1)It is clear that the most (adj.) xx is A, which accounts for m% of all x . B is the next largest(adj.)xx ,n% lower than A of all x and followed closely by C . The above three items of xx take uo about o% of the x%
(2)By contrast D E andF make uo the smallest percentage of total x , which are p% q% and r% ,respectively.
(3)The regions can be divided into two groups-one where … and the other where the reverse is the case.
(4) the graph provides some interesting data regarding……该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
2.比较,占据,百分数
(1)Form, comprise, make up, occupy
(2)Constitute, cover, represent, account for
(3)Be shared by
(4)In 1950, the urban population represented less than 13% of the total. It is now about 40% and is expected to reach 60% by 2030. (摘自BBC)
3.比例,倍数
(1)A quarter of…
(2)Half of…
(3)A majority of…
(4)A has something in common with b
(5)A shares some similarity with b
(6)The difference between a and b lies in…
(7)Double, triple, quadruple (v, n, adj)
(8)原来的2倍-double,50→100原来的3倍-triple, 50→150原来的4倍-quadruple, 50→200
(9)The value of the house has increased fourfold (=it is now worth four times as much as before).
(10)…be twice as adj. as …..
(11)…more than xx times as adj. as …..
三、雅思小作文模板之柱状图
1.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in……从图中可以看出,……发生了巨大变化。
2.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到……)和线型图写法一致,并且结合饼状图来写!
四、雅思小作文模板之表格题
1.找出最大值,最小值,以及一般值
2. 进行分析比较,找出近似值和相差很大的数值
常用句式1.a is nearly /more than…times as much/many/large as b.(a是b的…倍。) / the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
be the same as…(与…相同)
3. 表原因的句子
(1). cause-effect (较常用) :XXX lead to / bring about / result in/ account for … (一个句子/shared the same tendency), therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently / (and) so …
(2). effect-cause (较常用)XXX be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of …(一个句子/shared the same tendency), because …
it is adj. that …
it is unimaginable that …
it is undeniable that …
it is interesting to discover that …
五、雅思小作文模板之地图题
1.时态
如果地图题反映的是一个地方在过去的一段时间的变化,文章用一般过去时。如果地图题反映的是一个地方在将来一段时间的变化趋势,文章用一般将来时或表“估计”的词汇。如果地图题反映的是一个地方从过去到现在的变化,可用现完成时。
如:现在停车场改成了一个剧院。
The car park has been removed and replaced by a theatre.
城镇A的家庭数量从1937年到2020年将翻一番。
The number of homes in Town A is likely to double
(is likely to= is predicted to /is estimated to/is projected to/is expected to )
又可为:
It is likely that the number of homes in Town A will double.
(it is likely that = it is predicted/estimated/projected/ expected that….)
2.细节变化
地图每个细节变化都要提到,不要忽视一个细节
3.语态
地图题用被动语态
如: 2000年在城镇A 新建了一个医院:A new hospital was established in Town A in 2000.
4.地图题的书写顺序:时间顺序和空间顺序
如2006年9月A 类TASK 1
The map shows the development of the village of Kelsbey between 1780 and 2000.
六、雅思小作文模板之流程图
流程图的5个常用句式:
巧克力会转移到烤箱(oven),被加热和变成液体。
常用句式1:用where或者in which引导的定语从句
Chocolate is sent to the oven, where it is heated and turned into liquid.
常用句式2:使用before或者after+分词的结构
Chocolate is sent to the oven, before being heated and turned into liquid.
常用句式3:使用after which 引导的定语从句
Chocolate is sent to the oven at the first stage, after which it is heated and turned into liquid.
常用句式4:使用until, once引导的状语语从句
Chocolate is placed in the oven, until it is heated and turned into liquid.
常用句式5:使用and连接两个步骤
Chocolate is heated in the oven and turned into liquid.
以上就是雅思写作小作文常见题型相对于的模板,希望帮到正在备考的你!
虽然不建议同学们百背诵万能模板,但是同学们在写作的时候可以用总-分-总的结构来度写作。首先,Introduction部分先简单介绍题目背景并提出自回己的观点;其次,body部分详答细地论证观点;最后,Conclusion部分简单总结全篇。
很多同学都喜欢背诵网上泛滥的雅思作文模板,考试时直接套用,但是这些模板并不能帮助你得到高分,考官看得多了,一看就知道是套用的模板,自然不会给高分。