英语四级作文常用词组

From my point of view / As far as I am concerned 在我看来
On the one hand...on the other hand 一方面。zd。。另一方面。。。
After all 毕竟（放句子开头）
Last but not the least 最后
make full use of 充分利用
All in all, In summary, In a word 总而言版之
上面的几乎次次作文都能用
have different attitudes towards sth. 对某事持有权不同态度

一般来说，托福写作会涉及到一些固定的主题，整理这些主题所涉及到的词汇和句型，就有重要的意义。下面，小编为大家整理“托福写作高频词汇分类汇总”，希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 环保话题类 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持续发展 ecosystem 生态系统 environmental pollution 环境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧) sand storm 沙尘暴 resource exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区
2. 教育话题类 the craze for graduate school 考研热 surf the internet 网上冲浪 cyberspace 网络空间 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 assignment of graduates 毕业生分配 net friend 网友 examination-oriented education 应试教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented education 素质教育 compulsory education 义务教育 internet bar 网吧 adult (continuing) education 成人教育 distance education 远程教育 campus culture校园文化 two-way selection 双向选择 work-study program 勤工俭学 double degree 双学位 non-resident student 走读生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 课外活动 self-taught examination 自学考试 become well-educated through self-study 自学成才 to reduce study load 学生减负 web-addiction 沉湎于上网
3. 社会热点类 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 传染病 dropout students 失学儿童 laid-off worker 下岗工人 reemployment project 再就业工程 clone technology 克隆技术 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake products 打假 devalue 贬值 expand domestic demand 扩大内需 state-owned enterprise 国有企业 deflation 通货紧缩7a686964616fe58685e5aeb9336 inflation通货膨胀 rechargeable card 冲值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程 anti-fake label 防伪标志 poverty alleviation 扶贫 infrastructure construction 基础设施 vicious circle 恶性循环 gender discrimination 性别歧视 psychological quality心理素质 pattern of consumption 消费结构 consumers’ association消费者协会 green food绿色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奥委会 host city 举办城市 bid for Olympic 申办奥运会

这是我们老师给我们总结的短语，应该没问题，呵呵，希望对你有所帮助1. at the thought of一想到…

　e79fa5e98193e58685e5aeb9338　2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

　　3. at will 随心所欲

　　4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

　　5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

　　6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

　　7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

　　8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

　　9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

　　10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

　　11. on one’s own account

　　1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

　　2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

　　3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

　　12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

　　13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

　　14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

　　15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

　　16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

　　17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

　　20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

　　21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

　　23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

　　24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

　　25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

　　26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

　　28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

　　30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

　　31. have an advantage over 胜过.

　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

　　32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

　　33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

　　34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

　　35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

　　36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

　　37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

　　38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

　　39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

　　40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

　　41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

　　42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

　　43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

　　44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

　　45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

　　46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　　47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

　　48. apply to 与…有关;适用

　　49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

　　51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

　　53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

　　56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

　　57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

　　58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

　　59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

　　60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

　　61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.

　　62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

　　63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.

　　64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台

　　65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

　　66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

　　67. be based on / upon 基于

　　68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

　　69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

　　70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

　　71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义

　　72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.

　　73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.

　　74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

　　75. for the better 好转

　　76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.

　　77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生

　　78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

　　79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

　　80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机

　　81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

　　82. out of breath 喘不过气来

　　83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

　　84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

　　85. take the floor 起立发言

　　86. on business 出差办事.

　　87. be busy with sth.于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

　　88. last but one 倒数第二.

　　89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

　　90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

　　91. be capable of 能够, 有能力

　　be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的

　　92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

　　93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;

　　94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一，in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

　　95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

　　96. be cautious of 谨防

　　97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

　　98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.

　　99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

　　100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然1. at the thought of一想到…
　　2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
　　3. at will 随心所欲
　　4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
　　5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解
　　6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，
　　7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
　　8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
　　9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
　　10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
　　11. on one’s own account
　　1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益
　　2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
　　3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
　　12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
　　13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)
　　14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。
　　15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
　　16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
　　17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告
　　18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
　　19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
　　20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
　　21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
　　22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)
　　23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之
　　24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
　　25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循
　　26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
　　27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
　　28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。
　　29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
　　30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
　　31. have an advantage over 胜过
　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
　　have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
　　32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
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