返回目录：作文写作
sweet potato 地瓜；蕃薯、pumpkin pie 南瓜派、apple pie 苹果派、cauliflower 白色花椰菜、broccoli 绿色花椰菜、yam 洋芋、turkey 火鸡、olives 橄榄、gravy 肉汤；肉汁、biscuits 饼干；小点心、muffins 松糕、stuffing 填塞料；用来填充火鸡的材料、ham 火腿，等等。
单词解析：
一、yam
1、读音：英 [jæm] 美 [jæm]
2、翻译：n. 山药；番薯
3、例句：The main crops are corn, millet, yam, naked oats, buckwheat, and other small grains.
主要农作物为玉米、小7a686964616fe58685e5aeb9336米、山药、莜麦、荞麦和其他的小杂粮。
二、turkey
1、读音：英 ['tɜːki] 美 ['tɜːrki]
2、翻译：n. 火鸡；笨蛋；失败之作
3、例句：It's traditional in England to eat turkey on Christmas Day.
圣诞节时吃火鸡是英格兰的传统。
三、olives
1、读音：英 ['ɒlɪvz] 美 ['ɒlɪvz]
2、翻译：n. 橄榄
3、例句：The Greeks also extended the cultivation of olives.
希腊人还扩大了橄榄的栽培。
四、gravy
1、读音：英 ['ɡreɪvi] 美 ['ɡreɪvi]
2、翻译：n. 肉汁；肉汤
3、例句：Skim the fat off from the gravy.
把肉汁表面的油脂撇去。
五、ham
1、读音：英 [hæm] 美 [hæm]
2、翻译：
n. 火腿；（动物）后腿
v. 表演过火；演技夸张
3、例句：This ham has too much fat on it.
这火腿肥肉太多。
Thanksgiving Day was the holiday which North America was in sole possession of, the beginning in 1621. In 1863, American President Lincoln decided as it the national holiday, and stipulation every year November fourth Thursday for US'S Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day has four days vacations. Is borrowing the long vacation, very many people can hurry back the family to celebrate the festival, therefore, the American Thanksgiving Day lively degree is not inferior to Chinese the Midautumn Festival.
At the beginning of 17th century, England's Puritan encounter the persecution. In September, 1620, 102 Puritan mounted "in May flower" the sailing ship, arrived US'S plymouth port on December 26, the preparation started the new life. However, these immigrations basic are ill should the local environment, after the first year winter passes, only some 50 people fortunately survive. The second year spring, the local Indian gives them very many essential items, and how the church do they cultivate on this land. This year autumn, the immigrants have obtained bumper crop, at the end of November, the immigrants please come the Indian to share the corn, the pumpkin, the turkey and so on the delicacies which manufactures, thank their help, thank God to grant bumper crop. From now on, Thanksgiving Day turned US'S fixed holiday.
感恩节是北美洲独有的节日，始于1621年。1863年，美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日，并且规定每年11月的第四个星期四为美国的感恩节。感恩节有四天假期。借着长假，很多人都会赶回家庆祝佳节，所以，美国感恩节的热闹程度绝不亚于中国的中秋节。
17世纪初，英国的清教徒遭到迫害。1620年9月，102名清教徒登上“五月花”号帆船，于12月26日到达了美国的普利茅斯港，准备开始新的生活。然而，这些移民根本不适应当地环境，第一年冬天过后，只有50人幸存。第二年春天，当地印第安人送给他们很多必需品，并教会他们如何在这块土地上耕作。这一年秋天，移民们获得了大丰收，11月底，移民们请来印第安人共享玉米、南瓜、火鸡等制作成的e68a84e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad94335佳肴，感谢他们的帮助，感谢上帝赐予了一个大丰收。自此，感恩节变成了美国的固定节日。
英文：
Thanksgiving Day (Thanksgiving Day), a traditional western holiday, is a holiday created by the American people, but also a holiday for American families to get together. In the beginning, there was no fixed date for Thanksgiving. It wasn't until 1863, after independence, that President Lincoln declared Thanksgiving a national holiday. In 1941, congress officially designated the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day.
The Thanksgiving holiday usually lasts from Thursday to Sunday.
In 1879, the Canadian parliament proclaimed November 6 a National Day of Thanksgiving and Thanksgiving. In later years, the date of Thanksgiving changed many times until January 31, 1957, when the Canadian parliament proclaimed the second Monday in October as Thanksgiving Day.
中文：
感恩节（Thanksgiving Day），西方传统节日，是美国人民独创的一个节日，也是美国人合家欢聚的节日。 初时感恩节没有固定日期，由美国各州临时决定。直到美国独立后的1863年，林肯总统宣布感恩节为全国性节日。1941年，美国国会正式将每年11月第四个星期四定为“感恩节”。感恩节假期一般会从星期四持续到星期天。
1879 年加拿大议会宣称11月6日是感恩节和全国性的假日。在随后的年代，感恩节的日期改变了多次，直到在1957 年1月31日，加拿大议会宣布每年十月的第二个星期一为感恩节。
扩展资料
1620年，著名的“五月花”号船满载不堪忍受英国国内宗教迫害的清教徒102人到达美洲。e79fa5e98193e59b9ee7ad943361620年和1621年之交的冬天，他们遇到了难民送来了生活必需品，还特地派人教他们怎样狩猎、捕鱼和种植玉米、南瓜。
在印第安人的帮助下，移民们终于获得了丰收，在欢庆丰收的日子，按照宗教传统习俗，移民规定了感谢上帝的日子，并决定为感谢印第安人的真诚帮助，邀请他们一同庆祝节日。
1621年11月下旬的星期四，清教徒们和马萨索德带来的90名印第安人欢聚一堂，庆祝美国历史上第一个感恩节。他们在黎明时鸣放礼炮，列队走进一间用作教堂的屋子，虔诚地向上帝表达谢意，然后点起篝火举行盛大宴会，将猎获的火鸡制成美味佳肴盛情款待印第安人。
白人和印第安人围着篝火，边吃边聊，还载歌载舞，整个庆祝活动持续了三天 。第一个感恩节的许多庆祝方式一直流传后代。