雅思图表类作文的写作思路是怎样的？

想在雅思写作的图表作文上拿满分并非易事，但也不是不可能。下面，小编通过一个例子，告诉大家如何写好雅思写作图表作文。
　　The table below gives information on consumer spending on differentitems in five different countries in 2002.
　　Percentage of national consumer expenditure by category – 2002
　　雅思满分图表作文构思：
　　I know that I can write a short introduction by paraphrasing thequestion.
　　I look for an overall trend. I can see that the food/drinks/tobaccocategory has the highest percentages, and leisure/education has the lowest.
　　Now I want to write two main body paragraphs. I need to selectsomething to say about each country. Remember, there is no rule about whatinformation you select; everyone will do this differently.
　　I look for the highest figures in each category: I can see thatTurkey has the highest figure for food/drinks/tobacco AND foreducation/leisure. Italy has the highest figure for clothing/footwear.
　　So, I'll write a paragraph about Turkey and Italy.
　　My final paragraph needs to talk about Ireland, Spain and Sweden.
　　Maybe I'll point out that Ireland has a high figure for the firstcategory, Spain has the lowest figure for education/leisure, and Sweden has thelowest figures for the first AND second categories.
　　I don't need a conclusion because I have already mentioned a generaltrend in point 2.
　　以下是这篇作文的成品：
　　The table shows percentages of consumer expenditure for threecategories of products and services in five countries in 2002.
　　It is clear that the largest proportion of consumer spending in eachcountry went on food, drinks and tobacco. On the other hand, theleisure/education category has the lowest percentages in the table.
　　Out of the five countries, consumer spending on food, drinks andtobacco was noticeably higher in Turkey, at 32.14%, and Ireland, at nearly 29%.The proportion of spending on leisure and education was also highest in Turkey,at 4.35%, while expenditure on clothing and footwear was significantly higherin Italy, at 9%, than in any of the other countries.
　　It can be seen that Sweden had the lowest percentages of nationalconsumer expenditure for food/drinks/tobacco and for clothing/footwear, atnearly 16% and just over 5% respectively. Spain had slightly higher figures forthese categories, but the lowest figure for leisure/education, at only 1.98%.
　　以上就是如7a64e58685e5aeb9334何拿下雅思写作满分图表作文的例子，希望考生们能学习其中的构思思路，以及一些描述数据变化的表达方式，然后将其运用在自己的雅思写作中。这样，拿下图表作文满分不再是梦想。

1) 要突出重点,抓住图表中的极端点。如：最大或最小、最多或最少、最好和最差。知　　
　　2)总趋势的描述必须准确，要看出总的规律、趋势，抓住特征。　　
　　3)图表道往往提供大量数据，考生应该仔细观察分析，从中选择有效信息，图表上资料、数据的描述必须选择重点，不能事无巨细，一一列出。　　
　　4)充分利用图表中提供的文字或说明。同样，图表中没有的信息不能凭主观任意捏造。　　
　　5)说明、描述图表时应该注意动词时态，属于过去发生的应该用一般过去时，属于经常发生的应该用一般现在时专。　　
　　6)句子结构要力求有变化，不要总是一个句型，小马过河提醒尤其要注意分词短语和其它小短语的穿插运用。　　
　　7)应该熟练掌握一些固定句型和表达方式。并要将这些表达练熟，不要出错。　　
　　8)文章的结构应该规范。即：introduction, main body and conclusion三个部分。通常开头30个字属左右，中间100个字左右，结尾20到30个字。