返回目录:作文写作
对很多人来说,写英语作文是件头疼的事。确实,我们语文中的作文就够让人头疼的了,更何况是英语作文呢。其实,写好英文作文也有一些小方法,今天小编就来谈谈怎样写好英语作文。
方法/步骤
审题很关键。
不论是英文题目,还是中文题目,我们首先要认真审题。明确出题者的意图,然后就可以围绕题目展开构思。不要等到文章写了大半了才反应过来是不是离题了。(很多同学出了考场反映说题目都没看懂,这就需要增加词汇量以及培养自己的“猜词”能力了)
关联词,常用词汇的掌握。
写过英语作文的人都知道,我们在写作时时常会用到一些关联词,表示转折,时间等等的词语,我们在写作前应该对这些词汇进行整理和巩固。这是使文章连贯的纽带。
学会举例子等修辞手法。
大家不要以为只有在语文作文里修辞手法行得通,在英语作文里,用些修辞手法更能让人眼前一亮。而最简单的修辞手法就是举例子了。
比如写到某个论点的时候,你可以写上“My uncle Mr Li was ……”,这样就能让批改的老师眼前一亮,看多了论述,看点“八卦”挺好。(在文章字数不足的时候还能凑点字数)
适当使用高级词汇和高级语句。
很多人为了使作文上一个档次会可以去背一些高级词汇和比较高级的复杂的句子。小编建议大家不要过多使用这些东西。因为你并不能活用它们,在写作时你完全可能背错单词或者混淆意思。而且批改的老师看到你这么多从句套从句也会很累的。建议,在有把握的前提下,高级词汇可用4~7个,高级语句3、4个。
文章结构要把握,首尾段落要写好。
不管时间有多少,文章的大致结构都要把握好。英语考试作文一般都是3~4段,我们要明确每段写什么。还有文章的首尾段落,这是批改老师对你文章的第一印象,一定要写好。建议背熟几个常见例句,没思路的时候还能拿来用一下。
换学会位思考
了解出题人的意图和批改老师的心态很重要。尤其是批改老师的心态,需要大家换位思考。把字迹写的端正清楚些,少些涂抹,文章段落结构清晰,老师看了自然会比较舒心,如果能够恰当的用些高级词汇,相信拿较7a64e78988e69d83338好的分数不是问题。
(一)观点类
1.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, alone with the advance of the society and the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that…… 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,随着科技发展和经济快速增长、经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题,其中之一便是……
2.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
3....... plays such an important role that it un de nia bly (无可厚非的)becomes a wide-spread concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"
4.As society develops, There are a wide-spread concern over…… 随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............
5.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse(咒骂[k;s], however, people take different attitudes.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。
6.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial
debate. As an an old saying goes every coin has two sides ', it goes without saying that (毋庸置疑) people from different backgrounds may have divergent(相异的) attitudes towards it.
关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。正如谚语所说……因此毋庸置疑,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
7.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
8.More and more people become appreciating the convenience of mobile phone. 更多人对……的方便而受到吸引
9.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
10.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
11.People who advocate that ...,also have their sound reasons (grounds) 坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
12.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined(倾向于[in`klind]) to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。
13.If asked to make a decision, I would prefer... 如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。
14.We should adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the pursuit(追求) of fashion.
15.It is widely believed…… Is vitally important. 16.……means much more than…… It means …… 17.…… and some would never ……
18. We should take well advantage of the …… and reduce the disadvantage of it to the minimum.
19.……is always irritating when it unexpectedly ……in …… when many students are concentrating on study.
20.不可否认There is no denying that…
21.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 22.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 23.对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 24.…也不例外 …be no exception
25.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 26.致力于 be committed to… 27. 应当承认 Admittedly,
28.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
29.在一e799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193e78988e69d83331定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 30. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
31. …必然趋势 an irresistible(不可抗拒的[iri`zistibl]) trend of… 32.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 33.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with 34.身心两方面 both physically and mentally 35.有间接关系 be indirectly related to… 36. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 37. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
我整理的一些好句子,很实用的,你参考下:1. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
2. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
3. As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....
随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............
4. People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
5. As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
6.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
7.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。
9...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"
10.Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,
现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
展现问题篇
问题的常用词:question, problem, issue
1.Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
2.Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
3.Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
4.The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.
______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
5.At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits.
目前,一些人认e79fa5e98193e78988e69d83364为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实,两种观点都其可取之处。
6.People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。
7.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
8.The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
9.When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...
说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。
10.Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗话说,""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
11.To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
12.There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
13.When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....
提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.
14.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。
15.There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...
目前,_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______,他们认为_______,不过,另一方面,赞同_______的人则认为_________。
16.Some people are of the opinion that..
有些人认为_____________。
17.Many people claim that...
很多人认为_____________。
A majority of 绝大多数
A large number of 很多人
18.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
19.Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展。
20.Some people advocate that ....
有些人在坚持认为_________。
21.They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
22.People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
23.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
24.Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
25.Many people would claim that...
有人会认为___________。
26.People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。
27.But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词:Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等。
28.But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.
不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
29.But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...
不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。
30.However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.
然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词:Issue, phenomenon,后接介词, on, over等。
31.However, some others argue that... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。
32.However, there are also some others who contend that...
然而,也有人认为__________。
34.But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
35.Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
36.On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...
另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。
44.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...
经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________。
46.Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..
比较两种观点进行比较,我较同意后一种观点,亦即_________________。
段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…e799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193e4b893e5b19e339…
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面, Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
结尾句:
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future. 3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.