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1
Recently, we have made a survey of the people on physical training. Only 35 percent of the people surveyed have taken part in physical activities.
Over half of the people say they haven’t got enough time to take exercises. 34.9 percent of them complain they don’t have places where they can relax themselves and that there are not enough training facilities, while another 12.9 percent of the people feel that they live too far away from the training centers. Some of them even don’t know how to train.
For lack of physical training, many people are not in good health. People should realize the importance of it, and measures should be taken to provide people with training facilities.
2
The average family income in our Kangming City increased from 8,000 yuan per year in 1998 to 20,000 yuan in 2008. In the meantime, the structure of the average family expenses has changed, too. These graphs show the change clearly.
The biggest part of the average family expenses is housing. In 1998, the average family spent 25 percent of its income on housing. In 2880, expenses on housing rose to 42 percent. Food and drink are the second biggest part of the average family expenses. In 1998, about 18% of the average income was spent on this item. In 2008, the figure grew to 30%. As a result of such increase in the expenses on housing and food, expenses on other items have been reduced from 57% in 1998 to 28%in 2008.
Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that as income increases, people can improve their living step. But still the average family has to spend a large part of income to meet the basic needs.
3
Where is my home?
Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, “Where is my home?” What a terrible sight!e799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193e58685e5aeb9337
Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection.
Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening.
4
Recently I have made an investigation on whether a model-test paper for Senior Three should be difficult or easy．Opinions are divided on this matter．
Some students think that a difficult exam is just like a challenge．The harder, the better．It can help students find out where they are weak in studies and improve their learning approaches.
Others，however，are against a difficult exam．In their opinion，if it is very difficult，they may become discouraged and feel terrible about the coming College Entrance Examination．Besides，with an easy exam，they can get high marks and gain confidence．
I prefer it to be neither too difficult nor too easy, because if it is too easy,teachers will not know how we are getting on with our studies, but if it is too difficult, we will lose heart
5
Graduation and Moving on
Graduation is a time when we move on, from school to university, or out into the real world．
Before graduating from school, We usually have a variety of activities, like taking pictures, leaving encouraging words to one another in memory of our friendship, or giving presents to our teachers express our thanks and show respect．
However, I have mixed emotions about moving on．I want to stay and have more fun with my friends, but I will have to move on．Graduation means taking a step forward---moving onward and upward．Thus I can learn more and will be more skilled and experienced．
Graduation is coming whether we are ready or not．Let's make great efforts so that our dream will come true．
6
Different Job Outlooks
Nowadays university graduates have different job outlooks. For most of them, to find a job with satisfactory pay is their most important wish while majority want to be self – employed. However, a certain number of graduates are not in a hurry to hunt for jobs. They are just waiting for better chances. Toward this point of view, some experts warn that it is not wise to be just waiting. They advise that graduates should find a regular, full-time job as quickly as possible so that they can earn money to support themselves and get working experience, which will help to find a better position later. Moreover, it might be more difficult to find a satisfactory job next year.
7
Time seems to speed up as soon as the students step into their final and vital year．The college entrance examination is approaching day by day．Quite a few students have moved out from their dormitories to live in a rented room near the school to make every minute count．
It cannot be denied that they have their own time schedule after classes and easily concentrate on lessons alone in their small room．What’s important，with their morns taking care of them，they can spare more time for studies．However，there exist some disadvantages．For example，sometimes their minds go wandering easily without competitors round．Furthermore，a student who is left alone to study at rather an easy atmosphere tends to get distracted or even feel tired easily．
In spite of the fact that the dorm life is full of fun and friendship，noisy songs and shouts in the dorms after evening classes only quiet down long after the blackout at 10：30 p. m.，leading to a serious lack of sleep，I think．Worse still，they don’t make fullest use of time to study so，from my perspective．I prefer to live in the rented room．
8
Should Yuanmingyuan Be Rebuilt?
Yuanmingyuan, “Garden of all gardens”, was burnt and fell into ruins in 1860． Recently my classmates had a discussion about whether it should be rebuilt or not.
Supporters of rebuilding the garden say only by doing so can we see the original sight of the garden, which reflects the Chinese civilization. And it will be another place of interest for tourists. If partly rebuilt, it will provide a comparison and help us remember the history.
Those who disagree think it more reasonable to keep the garden like this. The ruins will remind us of the past. We should never forget the history. Other buildings like Palace Museum and Summer Palace can also be symbols of the Chinese culture, so it isn’t necessary to rebuild this garden. Some also worry that the environment will be destroyed when the construction goes on in this district.
Personally, it is advisable to rebuild Yuanmingyuan , which will add beauty to the city . What’s more , the new scenic spot will no doubt promote the economic development of the local.
9
Last month in Paris, a French company auctioned two bronze sculptures ---- a rat’s head and a rabbits head captured from China, which has aroused great public concern in China.
<!--[if !vml]--><!--[endif]-->As is known to all, the two bronze animal heads were made during the Qing Dynasty to decorate Yuanmingyuan. In 1860, the British and French troops broke into Beijing and burned down the royal garden, taking away millions of Chinese art works, including the two head relics.
The Chinese government is strongly against this auction and has repeatedly asked for the free return of them according to the international laws. At the same time, the Chinese people have taken actions, too. Some people even flew to France, trying to stop the selling. However, the French company just wouldn’t listen.
In my opinion, the auction should be strongly condemned. Not only has it hurt the feelings of the Chinese people but also it brought shame to France. As middle school students, we must study harder so that we can make our country more powerful in the future and stop any such things from happening again.
10
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School”.
Now in our school there is a hot pursuit of fashion. Some students live a very expensive life. They have the same hairstyles as their favorable stars and wear top brand of clothes and shoes. Some use expensive mobile phones.
The reasons why they do so are as follows. Firstly, they hope to look smart and special. Secondly, they want to win others’ admiration and respect. In addition, it makes them feel cool .
As far as I am concerned, we students should hold the right sense of values. We should practice thrift in our daily life because it is one of our Chinese traditional virtues. What’s more , it is advisable for us to donate some pocket money to the Hope Project so that those poor children in rural areas can return to school to receive normal education. Last but not least, it is the inner beauty rather than our appearance that makes us respectable.
Thank you for listening!
11
What a Great Olympic Games!
The 29th Olympic Games has been over in Beijing, China on August 24,2008, which has left a great impression on the whole world. About 204 countries and regions attended the Olympic Games. In the Games, our Chinese athletes have won 51 gold medals, while America,36; Russia,23. This is the first time that we, Chinese athletes have won so many gold medals in one Olympic Games, which means our sports games belong to the first class in the world!
It is our athletes’ intelligence and other qualities that have won the great honor for us Chinese all! Days when we were looked down upon have gone forever! From the very Games, we have proved that our government has the ability to hold the Olympic Games successfully! Not only can we hold the Olympic Games well, but also we can perform well. The fact has showed everything to the world! It is the successful 29th Olympic Games that destroys the saying of those who doubted about it days ago! What a great, successful and impressive Olympic Games!
12
TVs and Radios
TVs are more useful than radios. From TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. However, radios are not disappearing. They are still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. Do you know why?
One reason for this is the invention of the transistor. A transistor radio can be very small. It is very easy to be carried. Besides, radio broadcasts are better for blind people. Many old people don’t have good eyesight. They can’t watch TV, but can listen to music or news over the radio. What’s more, a radio is cheaper than a TV set.
13
A new park for children has been set up to welcome' the coming of Children's Day,
The park is in the south of our city, covering an area of 500 mu. Entering the park you can see statues of children in different races, hand in hand,which is the symbol of the world peace. In the middle is a lake, around Which are all kinds of trees and flowers. There are many boats on the take and some children are boating happily, To the south of the lake is a hill with a lot of monkeys on it. The Children's Pa]ace lies to the east, in which all kinds of exhibitions are on show. To the west of the lake is a place for children to play, where there are many recreational facilities.
I'm sure the children in our city will have a happy festival this year
14
A teacher just likes a shining
A teacher just likes a shining star to students. Miss Fu, one of my English teacher, is a shining star in my life.
I happened to be in Miss Fu's class when I began my high school years. At that time, I dared not speak English aloud in public, for I was shy and my pronunciation and intonation① were poor. Afraid of being laughed at, I never put up my hand to answer the questions Miss Fu raised in class, even if I had some good answers to them. For a time, I even lost interest in practising spoken English. When Miss Fu found out the reason, she encouraged me to speak. First she bought me some English tapes and told me to listen to them carefully, and try to recite them. In class, I was often asked questions and given a lot of chances to practise speaking.Little by little, I became brave enough to speak, and was not afraid to speak English before others. Miss Fu smiled sweetly when she heard the news that I had been chosen to take part in an important oral English contest②.
Whenever I look at the stars in the sky, I recognize the brightest one ---- the symbol of Miss Fu in my heart. Miss Fu will always be a shining star in my life!
15
I have a good friend. He is a handsome boy and his eyes shine with wisdom.
I have known him since Senior One. We are both interested in English. Once both of us entered for an English contest. How eagerly I expected to get a prize! On hearing that I had failed in the contest, I could hardly hold back my tears. "What a pity!" I murmured to myself over and over again. I felt that the world had become cold and everyone seemed to be laughing at me.I love English and have gone all out to study it since my first day in the junior middle school. I have even dreamed of entering a foreign language institute. So I felt very sad.
Just at this time, I received a short letter in English, saying, "Failure is the mother of success. Cheer up! Don't lose confidence. Keep on your study and you will succeed!" I knew it was from the good friend of mine.These words encouraged me greatly. I forgot all my sadness. From then on, I studied English even harder. In the next English contest, I got the first prize. Of course, he was delighted with my success.
这些都是今年各地的高考优秀作文，有些是满分作文呢！希望对你会有帮助~
西安的无奈
陕西考生
兔子弃长补短，以它的弱项代替擅长的奔跑，不禁令人哑然失笑。你又何尝不是如此呢？我的西安！
巍巍的城墙是你千年不变的沧桑容颜；淙淙的护城河是你历经千辛却依然盈盈的眼波；葱葱的骊山是你一如既往的青丝。周朝古拙的铜鼎是你坚硬的骨骼；秦朝磅礴的兵马俑是你卓尔不群的身姿；唐朝宏大的石经是你闪烁的思想。
是啊！这些都是你的长项，是你屹立于世界的基石，是你赶超历史的滚滚车轮。
而你，却忽视了这世人眼中的长处，你拼命地用冰冷的水泥建成一座座拔地而起的高楼，用一块块玻璃反射着刺人眼睛的白光，用一辆辆飞驰而过的汽车嘈杂着人们的心。
你想像纽约一样成为国际化大都市，你想像雅典一样用裸体的雕塑营造地中海风情的幻想，你还想像巴黎一样用柔柔的艳波聚一份浪漫……
你用别人的东西装点自己，自己却埋没在了复制当中……
看看吧！我的西安，眼底尽是无奈。满眼充斥着盒子一般的水泥大楼，偶尔冒出的两座古色建筑，似乎更像马戏团的小丑在舞台上取悦观众。
你是西安，十三朝的古都！秦汉的雄风，盛唐的繁华是你的长项，可你却邯郸学步，东施效颦般地丧失了自己的传统和个性。
还记得当年的你吗？丰镐的国风唱得你意气风发；阿房的宫灯照得你熠熠生辉；未央的歌舞漾得你柔波婉转；骊宫的清泉洗得你铅华尽去。
你的长恨歌舞朦胧了世人的双眼；你的太白诗赋涤荡着世人的胸膛；你的剑挥出无数边关意；你的酒酿出不尽离别情。
威武雄壮属于你，千娇百媚属于你。
即使那半轮明月在你这里也别有千年的醇厚风味。
西安，这才是真正的你，如一杯茶幽香沁脾，如一坛酒醇香永久。
西安，多么希望你能脱掉那不属于你的难看的水泥外衣，换上一件只有你才有的古色古香却又历久弥新的宽袍大袖！
这才是真正的你，西安！
这位考生的眼光、胆识、气魄令人赞叹。由兔子学游泳的寓言故事，作者想到的不是人的发展问题，而是独辟蹊径地联想到西安这座古城“用别人的东西装点自己，自己却埋没在了复制当中”。如此入题，新意十足，同时很有现实针对性与思想性。行文中，作者又展示了自己丰富的阅读积淀与过人的语言才华。作者对西安的历史了然于心，对往昔西安的风貌满怀深情，对今日城市不伦不类的面目倍感痛心，复杂的情感发诸笔端，灵动的句式神采飞扬，虽然篇幅上有点欠缺，但其内涵已相当丰沛。
文中说“西安，这才是真正的你，如一杯茶幽香沁脾，如一坛酒醇香永久”，读此文，又何尝不是在品味“幽香沁脾”的好茶、“醇香永久”的美酒呢？(唐惠忠)
【作文真题】2009年全国Ⅰ卷
兔子是历届小动物运动会的短跑冠军，可是不会游泳。一次兔子被狼追到河边，差点被抓住。动物管理局为了小动物的全面发展，将小兔子送进游泳培训班，同班的还有小狗、小龟和小松鼠等。小狗、小龟学会游泳，又多了一种本领，心里很高兴；小兔子和小松鼠花了好长时间都没学会，很苦恼。培训班教练野鸭说：“我两条腿都能游，你们四条腿还不能游？成功的90%来自汗水。加油！呷呷”
评论家青蛙大发感慨：“兔子擅长的是奔跑！为什么只是针对弱点训练而不发展特长呢？”思想家仙鹤说：“生存需要的本领不止一种呀！兔子学不了游泳就学打洞，松鼠学不了游泳就学爬树嘛”
要求选准角度，明确立意，自选文体，自拟标题；不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不套作，不得抄袭。
【考点解析】
2009年全国卷Ⅰ高考作文题继续延续了近三年高考作文出题的思路，是材料命意作文。今年的高考作文题出的不错，既贴近我们每个学生的实际，又和我们国家社会的实际息息相关，命题的开放性和含蓄性都确保了学生们有话可说，同时又有一定的区分度。立意是否全面深刻，情感是否真挚感人，材料是否条理准确，文体是否明确，结构是否明晰，语言是否有文采，这些都是可以将学生的作文等级区分出来的。
从审题上说，我们首先可以区分两个角度：
兔子 小狗 小龟和小松鼠这是一类，培训班教练野鸭 评论家青蛙 思想家仙鹤 是一类。
兔子 小狗 小龟和小松鼠象征正在成长的生命个体，具体可以说是我们青少年。
培训班教练野鸭 评论家青蛙 思想家仙鹤象征社会，学校，家庭等
培训班教练野鸭说：“我两条腿都能游，你们四条腿还不能游？成功的90%来自汗水。加油！是看到了受教育者努力后成功的可能性，强调后天的努力。很显然他没有看到，先天条件的制约，没有准确的给受教育者定位，没有因材施教。
评论家青蛙大发感慨：“兔子擅长的是奔跑！为什么只是针对弱点训练而不发展特长呢？”强调的是扬长避短，看到了优胜劣汰的关键。但很显然，他没有意识到，生活中“一招鲜”有时是解决不了问题的，看法也不全面。
思想家仙鹤说：“生存需要的本领不止一种呀！兔子学不了游泳就学打洞，松鼠学不了游泳就学爬树嘛。”能够比较全面的看问题，看到了受教育者先天条件的制约，不盲目的模仿，不回避努力的因素，同时强调了兔子广泛的学习，多掌握适合自己的生存本领，生存需要的本领不止一种呀，条条大路通罗马。既强调了奔跑的生存本领，同时，又要多创造发现掌握适合自己的本领。
通过以上的分析，我们可以明白，你可以站在社会，学校，家庭这个角度谈如何培养年轻人，如何既发挥受教育者的长处，同时又要多了解 发现，孩子的生理特点 个性特点，帮助孩子培养更多的适合自己的生存发展的技能，因材施教，作智慧的引路人。
你也可以站在孩子自身角度来谈，作为新世纪的年青人，我们首先要知道自己最擅长的地方在哪里，也就是自知，然后充分的发挥这种优势，同时你又要了解这个社会，和你之外的其他人，也就是知人，然后寻找自己的潜力空间，加以培养，所谓知人者智，自知者明，作扼住自己命运咽喉的人。
总之，审题要全面，立意要周到深刻，从文体上看写记叙文，议论文，散文等文体应该都可以出彩，但文体必须明晰，结构必须清晰，不能写成四不像作文，从材料上看古今中外都有的谈，比如李白，苏轼，柳永，宋徽宗 比尔盖茨 赵本山 奥运冠军村官 金融危机 等等，材料关键是要用的准确，扣题要准，能不能将真情实感融入材料中，能不能将材料细节处理好，能不能将材料中叙述，议论，抒情处理好都是能否完成好材料写作的关键。当然语言是否清通而且有文采，打动人，行文中不出现错别字都涉及到一个高中学生作文的基本功。要在高考作文这样的舞台上取得好成绩，和平时的努力是绝对分不开的。
【满分佳作】
1．因材施教，发展自我
“因材施教”这是一个大家普遍接受的思想。成功需要汗水需要付出，但更需要对学习主体客观的分析与了解，扬长补短，发挥自己的优势，这样我们才能更好地发展自我，实现人生价值。高考资源网
兔子是短跑冠军不会游泳，这是由它先天条件决定的。而鸭子教练却逼着兔子、松鼠学游泳，功夫费了不少，但成效却不大！自己却还不明原因地而嚷嚷“成功的90%来自汗水。加油！加油！”这是一个多么可悲的例子，试想，如果那只兔子不但没有学会游泳，反而把跑步的本领也给忘了，那又该怎么办呢？
有一篇文章曾写道：“不是任何竹子都能做成笛子，太嫩的竹子质地过于松软，无法吹出悠扬的笛声来。但他们不是没有用了，它们还可以发挥自己柔性强的特点，还用做编竹席的材料！”倘若非要嫩竹做笛子，那想必是费力不讨好，别说像“此夜曲中闻折柳，何人不起故园情”那样勾起客居者的思想（乡）之情，恐怕是自己自娱自乐也显它声音太艰涩难听了吧！发挥自己的优势，弥补自己的不足，因材施教，辩证客观地看待人和物，而不是一个模板育人办事，这样才能突出每个人的个性，使其成为自己领域中的“爱因斯坦”、“毕加索”，而不是一个碌碌无为的庸人！ Ks5u.com
“因材施教”，发展个性才能更好地实现自己的价值。客观地分析我们的潜能，我们才能实现飞跃！最近一段时间，人们关注的焦点之一就是是否文理分科。我想：作为一个学生当然要德、智、体全面发展，这是我们美好的愿望。但实际上我们每个人的先天条件不同，个人爱好不同，目标和愿望不同，因此很难实行一个模板的教育方式。让热爱文学、醉心于诗词歌赋的文学少年整天沉浸在物理、化学艰涩难懂的公式中，让精于严密推理的明日科学家整天哼吟着散发着发散性思维气息的散文长诗，这是多么难以想象！就像非得让陈景润写抒情诗，让李白研究数学公式一样，最后只能一心7a64e58685e5aeb9363期望，终归要破灭！
发挥自己的优势，展现自己的个性。“因材施教”，让每一个人的潜能都得到充分发挥，扬长避短让我们都成为自己世界的“爱因斯坦”。
[简评]：
这是一篇从2000份试卷中挑出的一份高分作文。属于标杆作文一号卷，内容20分，表达19分，特征19分，总分58分。作文标题旗帜鲜明，符合题意，中心突出，语言流畅，引用恰当，内容充实，结构严密，说理透彻，文面整洁。善于联系实际，在“不是任何竹子都能做成笛子”和“是否文理分科”两段细